India will decide oil imports based on national interest, says Venkaiah Naidu amid US tariffs

Former Vice President M Venkaiah Naidu

On the impact of US tariffs on India's oil purchase from Russia, former Vice President M Venkaiah Naidu told ANI, “People who are importing from Russia are objecting to us for importing from Russia. We have to decide from which country we have to import, keeping our national interest in mind.”

Speaking at the valedictory session of the M S Swaminathan Centenary International Conference on Saturday, Naidu said, “We will safeguard energy security and we will stand firm on our strategic and national interest. No question of yielding to any threats. Threats will not work on India...”

He asserted that India is “standing on its own” while remaining committed to cooperation based on a “share and care” philosophy.

His remarks came after US President Donald Trump further increased tariffs from 25 per cent to 50 per cent on Indian goods, labelling India as a “dead economy".

Naidu said India is moving fast and gaining worldwide recognition, with some countries being “envious” of the nation’s growth.

“They are not able to digest our growth. They are suffering from an indigestion problem,” he said.

The former Vice President highlighted that India is advancing from fourth to third place in global economy rankings and expressed confidence that with contributions from farmers, researchers and youth, the country will “definitely reach further heights.”

Defending India’s position, Naidu said the country is a “sovereign and vibrant democracy” growing at 6.5-7 per cent and contributing 18 per cent to global GDP growth, well above the United States’ 11 per cent contribution.

He questioned the fairness of selective tariffs on allies like India while the US continues to import uranium and fertiliser, and the EU imports “huge amounts of Russian crude from Russia.”

“We were friends. We always admire America because they are the oldest democracy, and we are the largest democracy. We respect each other, we have admiration, but what is happening, what is being said about India without any provocation, any reason, is really unfortunate,” Naidu said.

Despite the trade tensions, he emphasised that India wants to work together with other nations and believes in “share and care” as the core of Indian philosophy.

“There is no reason for anybody to have any grouse against India or about India,” he added.

Lauding the contributions of late agriculture scientist M S Swaminathan, the architect of India’s Green Revolution, Naidu said, “If India truly wants to transform agriculture, it must walk the path shown by Professor Swaminathan.”

In 2004, Swaminathan chaired the National Commission on Farmers and submitted five reports to the government on a number of issues related to farmers with significant recommendations.

“At the core of his concern was the welfare of farmers and how their use of technology can benefit them substantially. We would be truly honouring Professor Swaminathanji’s legacy by implementing all the recommendations aimed at farmers’ welfare at the earliest,” he said.

Swaminathan, who remained deeply concerned about environmental impacts, gave the world the concept of ‘Evergreen Revolution’ — a pathway to increase productivity without ecological harm, ensuring future generations inherit a planet that is both fertile and sustainable.

“We must conserve and preserve our natural resources. And we must see to it that real happiness comes when you preserve nature, ‘prakriti’,” Naidu said.

As Swaminathan clearly said, if agriculture goes wrong, nothing else will go right, he noted.

“He wanted technology to work hand-in-hand with ecology. His concept of development was one which would be inclusive and sustainable,” he added.

BJP MP and former minister Suresh Prabhu, Agriculture Secretary Devesh Chaturvedi, ICAR Director General M L Jat, and M S Swaminathan Research Foundation Chairperson Soumya Swaminathan were present at the event.

*With PTI inputs