On this day, October 24 - Know what happened today in history

On October 24, the world has witnessed some remarkable milestones in history. From space exploration to independence movements and the founding of the United Nations, this date holds a special place in the annals of global achievements. Below, we take a journey through some key events, births, and deaths that shaped this day.

2007: China Launches Its First Lunar Probe

In a significant step for space exploration, China launched Chang’e 1 on October 24, 2007. This spacecraft was part of the nation’s ambitious Lunar Exploration Program, aimed at studying the Moon. After orbiting Earth’s largest natural satellite for over a year, the probe intentionally crashed into the lunar surface in 2009. Chang’e 1 marked a new era in China’s space endeavours, laying the groundwork for future missions.

1964: Zambia Gains Independence

Zambia celebrated its hard-fought independence from British rule on this day in 1964. The Zambia Independence Act, passed by the UK Parliament, paved the way for the African nation to become self-governing, marking a pivotal moment in the region’s history and contributing to the growing movement for decolonisation across Africa.

1945: The Founding of the United Nations

October 24, 1945, saw the official establishment of the United Nations, following the ratification of the U.N. charter by five permanent members and 46 member states. The organisation was formed to promote peace and security after the devastation of World War II. Today, it continues to play a crucial role in international diplomacy and humanitarian efforts.

1930: A Coup in Brazil

Brazil experienced a significant political upheaval on this day in 1930 when President Washington Luís was overthrown by military leaders. The coup disrupted the presidential succession of Júlio Prestes, and Getúlio Vargas was installed as the de facto leader. The coup was partly fuelled by dissatisfaction with the "coffee with milk" policy, a power-sharing arrangement that favoured certain states, causing unrest among other regions.

1926: Houdini’s Final Performance

October 24, 1926, marked the last public performance of the legendary escape artist Harry Houdini. The iconic magician captivated audiences at the Garrick Theater in Detroit, Michigan, before his untimely death just days later. Houdini remains a towering figure in the world of magic, known for his daring stunts and unmatched showmanship.

Notable Births on October 24

• 1985: Wayne Rooney, talented English footballer.
• 1981: Tila Tequila, popular American model and singer.
• 1966: Roman Abramovich, influential Russian businessman.
• 1962: Dave Blaney, skilled American race car driver.
• 51: Domitian, significant Roman Emperor.

Notable Deaths on October 24

• 2005: Rosa Parks, courageous American civil rights activist.
• 1972: Jackie Robinson, trailblazing American baseball player.
• 1945: Vidkun Quisling, notorious Norwegian soldier and politician.
• 1944: Louis Renault, pioneering French businessman and co-founder of Renault.
• 1601: Tycho Brahe, innovative Danish astronomer and chemist.