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Petrol is a transparent, petroleum‑derived flammable liquid that is used primarily as a fuel in most spark-ignited internal combustion engines. It is one of the main products, which is consumed heavily worldwide to fuel vehicles – the other is diesel. A derivative product of crude oil or petroleum, it is derived during the fractional distillation process. Although, its primary use is to fuel motor vehicles, it is not used for this purpose in its crude form. To use it as fuel for passenger vehicles, different additives are added to it like ethanol. Petrol price differs in every part of the world. A major driver of petrol prices is crude oil prices, which is one of the most important macroeconomic indicators for the world. In India, petrol prices differ from state to state depending on the incidence of local taxes such as value-added tax (VAT) and freight charges. Currently, the petrol price in the country has not changed for over 100 days – the longest freeze in the price since daily fuel price revision was adopted in June 2017 -- which comes during the assembly elections in states like Uttar Pradesh and Punjab. Prior to this, the second-longest pause of 82 days was between March 17, 2020, and June 6, 2020. More

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  • Rubbing salt into wound: Cong slams govt over excise duty hike on petrol, diesel

    Rubbing salt into wound: Cong slams govt over excise duty hike on petrol, diesel

    The government hiked excise duty on petrol and diesel by Rs 2 per litre each. The excise duty on petrol was hiked to Rs 13 per litre and that on diesel to Rs 10 a litre.

  • Petrol to be cheaper by Re 1 in Chhattisgarh; pro-people plans focus of Rs 1.65 lakh cr budget

    Petrol to be cheaper by Re 1 in Chhattisgarh; pro-people plans focus of Rs 1.65 lakh cr budget

    In FY 2025-26, the gross fiscal deficit is estimated to be Rs 22,900 crore (including Rs 4,000 crore of special assistance for capital expenditure by Government of India).

  • India's fuel consumption surges in 2024, driven by higher petrol demand

    India's fuel consumption surges in 2024, driven by higher petrol demand

    India’s petrol consumption rose by almost 8 percent in the year till November from the previous year, while diesel—the most consumed petroleum product in the country—witnessed a growth of 2.4 percent in the same period, according to the oil ministry data.

  • Festival season, agriculture push up diesel demand in November

    Festival season, agriculture push up diesel demand in November

    Diesel demand in November grew by 6.8 percent from the previous month at 8,165 tonnes. Jet fuel demand, however, was down a percent

  • A grim Diwali for state-run OMCs as combined net profit slumps 88% in July-Sept qtr

    A grim Diwali for state-run OMCs as combined net profit slumps 88% in July-Sept qtr

    A turbulent geopolitical environment has led to a dramatic fall in profits for state-run oil marketing companies battling low refining margins amid weak cracks and low global demand

  • Crude price volatility: Experts warn against fuel price cuts this election season

    Crude price volatility: Experts warn against fuel price cuts this election season

    With the upcoming elections in key states of Maharashtra and Haryana, and crude at a record-low levels, OMCs could be prodded into a price cut.

  • Monsoon rains dent state retailers' diesel sales, data shows

    Monsoon rains dent state retailers' diesel sales, data shows

    Fuel demand in India, the world's third-biggest oil importer and consumer, typically falls during the four-month monsoon season beginning in June as parts of the country are affected by heavy floods

  • VAT on petrol, diesel hiked in Punjab

    VAT on petrol, diesel hiked in Punjab

    A decision in this regard was taken by the council of ministers in a meeting chaired by Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann here.Addressing the media after the Cabinet meeting, Finance Minister Harpal Singh Cheema said the decision has been taken to raise VAT on petrol and diesel

  • Oil minister Puri urges automobile companies to produce E100-compatible vehicles

    Oil minister Puri urges automobile companies to produce E100-compatible vehicles

    Speaking at India Bio Energy & Tech Expo, the oil minister said the government is actively collaborating with the automobile industry to develop vehicles compatible with ethanol.

  • India’s petroleum products import rises 15.5% in July: Oil ministry

    India’s petroleum products import rises 15.5% in July: Oil ministry

    In July, India imported 4.4 million metric tonnes (MMT) of petroleum products, compared to 3.8 MMT in the same period last year, according to oil ministry data.

  • Crude trading below $80 a barrel — would this impact your fuel bill?

    Crude trading below $80 a barrel — would this impact your fuel bill?

    India imports around 87 percent of its crude, which makes it highly sensitive to movements in international oil prices.

  • FM slams opposition for recent fuel tax hikes in their states

    FM slams opposition for recent fuel tax hikes in their states

    Sitharaman said that opposition parties should administer cuts in taxes on fuel in states governed by them before lecturing the central government.

  • Around 600 PUC centres shut in Delhi amid protest by petrol dealers over fee hike

    Around 600 PUC centres shut in Delhi amid protest by petrol dealers over fee hike

    The closure call of Pollution Under Control Centres (PUCC) by the Delhi Petrol Dealers' Association (DPDA) comes following the Delhi government's proposed hike in pollution certificate charges.

  • Fuel inclusion under GST not on agenda for June 22 Council meet: Official

    Fuel inclusion under GST not on agenda for June 22 Council meet: Official

    There have been repeated calls to bring fuel under GST’s scope to create uniform pricing of key energy commodities, but several states have opposed the move earlier, citing the potential risk of losing hefty revenues that they derive from the fuel tax.

  • Why Karnataka hiked fuel prices; will other states follow suit?

    Why Karnataka hiked fuel prices; will other states follow suit?

    In line with the increase in sales tax, petrol prices in Bengaluru rose to Rs 102.84 per litre from Rs 99.84 per litre, and diesel prices rose to Rs 88.95 a litre from Rs 85.93 in the city.

  • Steps Taken To Burden Common People: Jagadish Shettar Blames Congress For Petrol-Diesel Price Hike

    Steps Taken To Burden Common People: Jagadish Shettar Blames Congress For Petrol-Diesel Price Hike

    Opposing the Karnataka Congress government’s decision to hike petrol and diesel prices by ₹3 and ₹3.50 respectively, several BJP leaders are slamming Congress over The decision, which was announced on June 15 via a notification circulated by the finance department, also stated that the sales tax for petrol increased from 25.92 percent to 29.84 percent and from 14.34 percent to 18.44 percent for diesel. The price of petrol, which earlier was ₹99.84, will now be ₹102.84. Diesel, on the other hand, is now ₹88.95. Watch here for more details.

  • Karnataka: Petrol, diesel prices rise by Rs 3 as state government increases sales tax on fuel

    Karnataka: Petrol, diesel prices rise by Rs 3 as state government increases sales tax on fuel

    In Bengaluru, price of petrol has increased to Rs 102.86 per litre, while diesel is now Rs 88.94 per litre after the revision on June 15.

  • Petrol, diesel demand jumps in May amid election season

    Petrol, diesel demand jumps in May amid election season

    Demand for petrol and diesel rose by 4.4 percent and 5.5 percent, respectively, in May from the previous month, aided by the Lok Sabha elections

  • India’s oil consumption rises 4.6% in FY24 but domestic production remains steady

    India’s oil consumption rises 4.6% in FY24 but domestic production remains steady

    Domestic crude oil production in FY24 was 29.4 MMT, almost steady from 29.2 MMT in the previous year. In turn, India’s crude oil imports were the highest in the year as the country met 87.7 percent of its oil requirements from supply from other countries.

  • Oil on boil as Iran launches attack on Israel; What would be the impact on petrol prices?

    Oil on boil as Iran launches attack on Israel; What would be the impact on petrol prices?

    India—a net importer of crude oil—is highly sensitive to international oil prices as it receives over 85 percent of its requirements from other nations. This directly links the retail prices of petrol and diesel sold in the country to prices in the international market.

  • No diesel, petrol cars in India soon? Here's what Nitin Gadkari proposes for greener economy

    No diesel, petrol cars in India soon? Here's what Nitin Gadkari proposes for greener economy

    The minister said he firmly believes the country can end fuel import by promoting the use of biofuels.

  • Govt raises windfall gains tax on crude oil, diesel

    Govt raises windfall gains tax on crude oil, diesel

    The tax on diesel will increase to Rs 1.50/litre from nil. Further, SAED on petrol and ATF will continue to be nil.

  • Revenue Secretary Malhotra sees no reason to cut excise on fuel, given global crude prices

    Revenue Secretary Malhotra sees no reason to cut excise on fuel, given global crude prices

    According to Revenue Secretary Sanjay Malhotra, the excise duty on petrol and diesel currently is the lowest in several years.

  • Crude oil prices still quite volatile for reduction of domestic fuel prices: HPCL

    Crude oil prices still quite volatile for reduction of domestic fuel prices: HPCL

    The state-run oil marketing company posted a 207 percent standalone growth, or over a three-fold jump, in profit at Rs 529 crore for the December quarter of fiscal 2023-24 as against Rs 172 crore reported a year back.

  • India mulls import duty concessions on some petroleum, plastic items in FTA with Oman: Source

    India mulls import duty concessions on some petroleum, plastic items in FTA with Oman: Source

    In 2022-23, India's merchandise exports to Oman were valued at $4.5 billion, with New Delhi supplying 6.6 percent of the West Asian nation’s imports

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