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Car Insurance Quotes Unveiled: The Impact of IDV on Premiums and Coverage

Read on as we delve into the concept of IDV, how it affects your car insurance premiums and coverage, and the role of an IDV calculator in this process.

March 27, 2025 / 14:08 IST

Car insurance is an essential aspect of responsible car ownership. It not only provides financial protection in the event of an accident but is also mandatory in most places. When you're in the market for car insurance, one of the most crucial factors to understand is the Insured Declared Value (IDV) and its influence on your car insurance quotes. In this article, we'll delve into the concept of IDV, how it affects your car insurance premiums and coverage, and the role of an IDV calculator in this process.

What Is IDV?

The Insured Declared Value (IDV) is a crucial term in the world of car insurance. It is the maximum amount that an insurance company is willing to pay to the policyholder if their vehicle is stolen or deemed a total loss due to an accident. In simple terms, it represents the current market value of your car. IDV is a fundamental component of your car insurance policy and has a significant impact on both your premium and coverage.

How Is IDV Calculated?

IDV is calculated based on the manufacturer's listed selling price of the vehicle and the age of the car. Over time, as a car depreciates, its IDV decreases. Here's a basic formula for IDV calculation:

IDV = Manufacturer's Listed Selling Price - Depreciation

The rate of depreciation is predetermined by insurance companies and is typically as follows:

- For cars up to 6 months old: 5% depreciation

- For cars older than 6 months but less than a year: 15% depreciation

- For cars older than 1 year: The depreciation rate varies, and it's advisable to check with your insurer.

Impact of IDV on Car Insurance Premiums:

Understanding the relationship between IDV and your car insurance premiums is essential when shopping for insurance. Here's how IDV influences your car insurance quotes:

1. Premium Amount: The IDV directly affects the premium you pay for your car insurance. A higher IDV will result in a higher premium, while a lower IDV will lead to a lower premium. This is because a higher IDV means the insurance company will be liable for a larger amount in case of a claim.

2. Choice of Coverage: When you select the IDV for your policy, it also impacts the type of coverage you receive. For example, with a higher IDV, you may be eligible for a more extensive coverage, including add-ons and riders, which provide additional protection.

3. Claim Settlement: In the unfortunate event of a claim, the IDV determines the maximum payout you'll receive. If the IDV is set too low, you might not receive enough compensation to cover the repair or replacement costs of your vehicle.

4. Depreciation Shield: A higher IDV can act as a depreciation shield, protecting you from significant depreciation costs if your car is declared a total loss. This can be particularly important for brand-new vehicles.

Balancing IDV and Premiums:

Finding the right balance between IDV and premiums is essential. While it might be tempting to set a low IDV to reduce your premium, it can lead to underinsurance, which may leave you financially vulnerable in the event of a claim. Conversely, setting a high IDV can result in a higher premium that might not align with the actual value of your car.

To strike the right balance:

1. Assess Your Car's Value: Evaluate the current market value of your car to determine the appropriate IDV. This can include factors such as the car's make and model, age, condition, and any modifications or aftermarket accessories.

2. Consider Depreciation: Be mindful of the depreciation factor. As your car ages, its value decreases, and you should account for this in your IDV calculation.

3. Value of Add-Ons: If you have added expensive accessories or modifications to your vehicle, consider their value when calculating the IDV. These additions may not be adequately covered with a standard IDV.

4. Claim Settlement Expectations: Think about the amount you'd expect from a claim settlement. The IDV should ideally cover the cost of repair or replacement if your car is declared a total loss.

5. Coverage Needs: Consider your coverage needs. If you prefer a comprehensive policy with add-ons and riders, a higher IDV may be necessary to ensure adequate coverage.

6. Budget: Evaluate your budget and the premium you can comfortably afford. While a higher IDV may provide more coverage, it also results in a higher premium.

7. Consult with Your Insurer: Discuss your specific needs and concerns with your insurer. They can provide guidance on setting the right IDV for your vehicle.

Using an IDV Calculator:

To simplify the process of IDV calculation, insurance companies and online platforms offer IDV calculators. These tools take into account various factors, such as the car's make and model, age, location, and market value, to provide an estimated IDV. While an IDV calculator can be a helpful starting point, it's essential to cross-reference the calculated IDV with the factors mentioned above to ensure it accurately reflects your car's value and your coverage needs.

The Role of No Claim Bonus (NCB):

Another factor to consider in the context of IDV and premiums is the No Claim Bonus (NCB). NCB is a discount offered by insurance companies as a reward for policyholders who have not made any claims during a policy year. It can lead to significant premium reductions over time.

Here's how NCB and IDV are interconnected:

- NCB Protection: If you have accumulated NCB, you can protect it with an NCB Protection add-on. This means you can make a claim without losing your NCB benefits. When calculating your IDV, consider how NCB protection fits into your premium and coverage.

- Renewal Benefits: During policy renewal, you can transfer your NCB from your old car to a new one if you've sold or replaced your vehicle. This can lead to premium discounts for your new car.

In conclusion, understanding the relationship between IDV, premiums, and coverage is essential when obtaining car insurance quotes. Striking the right balance between a reasonable premium and adequate coverage is key. Careful consideration of factors like your car's value, depreciation, add-ons, and budget can help you set the ideal IDV for your vehicle. Additionally, NCB can play a significant role in premium reduction and should be factored into your insurance calculations. Remember that an accurate IDV ensures that you receive fair compensation in case of a claim, providing you with the financial security you need as a responsible car owner.

Moneycontrol Journalists are not involved in creation of this article. 

 

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first published: Mar 28, 2024 02:58 pm

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