Popular television actor Pankaj Dheer passed away at the age of 68, after a prolonged battle with cancer battle. His death has once again ignited an important conversation about cancer relapse — a word many shy away from but one that’s crucial in cancer care. Known for his legendary role as Karna in Mahabharat, his story reminds us that beating cancer once doesn’t always mean it’s gone for good.
Many people believe that once treatment ends, the battle is won. But sometimes cancer reverts, often without a warning. This is called relapse, a twist that leaves patients and their loved ones heartbroken.
Cancer relapse happens when hidden cancer cells survive initial treatment and later “wake up.” According to the American Cancer Society, these cells can lie dormant, evading detection by the immune system and therapies. When they multiply again, cancer returns, sometimes more aggressive and resistant to previous treatments.
Dr Arun Goel, a surgical oncologist, tells Moneycontrol, “Microscopic cancer cells can remain hidden despite successful treatment. Long-term follow-up and careful monitoring are essential to catch relapse early.” He adds that a healthy lifestyle and emotional support are key to managing relapse risk.
Signs of recurrent cancer
- Unexplained pain or lumps
- Sudden weight loss or fatigue
- Changes in appetite or prolonged cough
- Swelling or return of original symptoms
Dr Minish Jain, Medical Oncology Director at Ruby Hall Clinic, tells Moneycontrol, “Any unusual or persistent changes in the body must prompt immediate medical evaluation. Early recognition can make all the difference.”
Cancer relapse prevention tips
Experts agree that prevention is more than just medicine — it’s about daily choices:
- Maintain a healthy weight and stay active
- Eat a balanced, antioxidant-rich diet
- Avoid tobacco and excessive alcohol
- Manage stress and nurture emotional health
- Stick to regular check-ups and screening
“Joining support groups and seeking psychological guidance helps patients cope with the fear of recurrence,” says Dr Jain.
Pankaj Dheer’s struggle shines a light on the relentless nature of cancer. The fight often continues beyond the initial victory, requiring resilience, hope, and vigilance. While relapse is daunting, medical advances and awareness offer patients a fighting chance. Staying informed, vigilant, and supported can make all the difference in this hidden battle.
FAQs on What is Cancer Relapse
1. What is cancer relapse?
Cancer relapse occurs when cancer cells that survived initial treatment become active again, leading to the return of cancer. These cells can remain dormant and evade detection, eventually causing a recurrence.
2. What are the common symptoms of cancer relapse?
Symptoms of cancer relapse include unexplained pain or lumps, sudden weight loss, fatigue, changes in appetite, prolonged cough, swelling, or the return of original symptoms.
3. How can cancer relapse be detected early?
Early detection of cancer relapse involves long-term follow-up and careful monitoring. Any unusual or persistent changes in the body should prompt immediate medical evaluation to catch relapse early.
4. What lifestyle changes can help prevent cancer relapse?
Maintaining a healthy weight, staying active, eating a balanced diet, avoiding tobacco and excessive alcohol, managing stress, and nurturing emotional health are key lifestyle changes that can help prevent cancer relapse.
5. How important is psychological support in managing cancer relapse
Psychological support is crucial in managing cancer relapse. Joining support groups and seeking psychological guidance can help patients cope with the fear of recurrence and provide emotional strength during the ongoing battle against cancer.
Disclaimer: This article, including health and fitness advice, only provides generic information. Don’t treat it as a substitute for qualified medical opinion. Always consult a specialist for a specific health diagnosis
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