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Record COVID-19 vaccinations on June 21: Which demographic got the most jabs?

The 18-44 age group accounted for 72 percent of the nearly 86 lakh jabs given in all on Monday, official government data showed

June 22, 2021 / 13:25 IST
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The young population in the 18-44 age group was the engine of the country’s record vaccination drive on Super Monday, with every three out of four persons jabbed being belonging to this age group.

The 18-44 age group accounted for 72 percent of the nearly 86 lakh jabs given in all on Monday, official government data shows. This, government officials, said was a good development as this age group has been seeing the most demand for vaccinations. With unlock now happening in most states, the young population was out and working and a jab would be beneficial for them and give them more confidence, a senior government official told News18.

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Given 61.5 lakh jabs were given in the 18-44 age group, the first doses accounted for a high number of vaccinations on Monday at nearly 78 lakh. Only 7.8 lakh second doses were given on Monday, accounting for less than 10 percent of the jabs given on Monday. The Centre has been stressing on second doses for the 45+ age group in an effort to fully vaccinate the vulnerable population but an increase in the dosage interval of Covishield to 12-16 weeks has slowed it down.

Registrations for the 18-44 age group has however been growing and 13.74 crore people in this category have registered for jabs while 7.9 crore has got the jab so far – leaving a huge number of young who are in the queue for a vaccination slot. With the Centre now supplying vaccines for free to the states for the 18-44 age group, the supplies are also expected to be streamlined, a central government official said. With talk of an impending third wave, the young have hope.

COVID-19 Vaccine
Frequently Asked Questions

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How does a vaccine work?

A vaccine works by mimicking a natural infection. A vaccine not only induces immune response to protect people from any future COVID-19 infection, but also helps quickly build herd immunity to put an end to the pandemic. Herd immunity occurs when a sufficient percentage of a population becomes immune to a disease, making the spread of disease from person to person unlikely. The good news is that SARS-CoV-2 virus has been fairly stable, which increases the viability of a vaccine.

How many types of vaccines are there?

There are broadly four types of vaccine — one, a vaccine based on the whole virus (this could be either inactivated, or an attenuated [weakened] virus vaccine); two, a non-replicating viral vector vaccine that uses a benign virus as vector that carries the antigen of SARS-CoV; three, nucleic-acid vaccines that have genetic material like DNA and RNA of antigens like spike protein given to a person, helping human cells decode genetic material and produce the vaccine; and four, protein subunit vaccine wherein the recombinant proteins of SARS-COV-2 along with an adjuvant (booster) is given as a vaccine.

What does it take to develop a vaccine of this kind?

Vaccine development is a long, complex process. Unlike drugs that are given to people with a diseased, vaccines are given to healthy people and also vulnerable sections such as children, pregnant women and the elderly. So rigorous tests are compulsory. History says that the fastest time it took to develop a vaccine is five years, but it usually takes double or sometimes triple that time.
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Aman Sharma is a writer at News18
first published: Jun 22, 2021 01:24 pm

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