September 18 is marked by pivotal historical events that shaped the world. From technological advancements to major political moves, this day holds a special place in history. It also saw the birth of famous figures and the passing of legendary individuals.
1998: ICANN is Established
On this day, the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) was founded. Esther Dyson became its first chairperson. Originally overseen by the U.S. Department of Commerce, ICANN now operates as a non-profit. It manages the Domain Name System (DNS), which is vital to how the internet functions. By 2009, ICANN gained full independence from the U.S. government.
1973: West Germany Adopts the Deutsche Mark
West Germany officially adopted the Deutsche Mark, replacing the East German Mark. This currency shift helped unify the economies of East and West Germany, pushing forward the reunification process.
1959: Vanguard 3 Launches into Orbit
Vanguard 3, a geocentric satellite, was launched into Earth's orbit by a Vanguard rocket. The rocket was constructed by Glenn L. Martin Company, now known as Lockheed-Martin. Vanguard 3 was essential for scientific research and tracking Earth's environmental changes.
1934: USSR Joins the League of Nations
The Soviet Union officially became a member of the League of Nations. However, its membership was short-lived, as it was expelled a few years later for its invasion of Finland.
1872: Oscar II Becomes King of Norway and Sweden
Oscar II ascended to the throne after the death of his brother, Charles XV and IV. His reign marked significant periods of political and social change.
Notable Births on This Day
1976: Ronaldo, iconic, Brazilian footballer 1971: Jada Pinkett Smith, talented, American actress 1961: James Gandolfini, acclaimed, American actor 1905: Greta Garbo, legendary, Swedish actress 1709: Samuel Johnson, influential, English lexicographer
Notable Deaths on This Day
1970: Jimi Hendrix, groundbreaking, American musician 1961: Dag Hammarskjöld, respected, Swedish diplomat 1830: William Hazlitt, sharp, English critic 1783: Leonhard Euler, brilliant, Swiss mathematician 96: Domitian, controversial, Roman Emperor
September 18 has witnessed moments of historical significance and the rise of influential figures. The birth of remarkable talents and the passing of legends only adds to the richness of this date in history.
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