HomeNewsIndiaIndia fights coronavirus | Govt announces slew of economic measures: Here's the full text

India fights coronavirus | Govt announces slew of economic measures: Here's the full text

Here's the full text of the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Package announced by the FM today.

March 26, 2020 / 21:05 IST
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Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on March 26 announced a slew of economic measures following the national lockdown announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi to tackle the coronavirus outbreak in the country.

Here's the full text of the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Package announced by the FM today:

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Insurance scheme for health workers fighting COVID-19 in Government Hospitals and Health Care Centres

• Safai karamcharis, ward-boys, nurses, paramedics, technicians,
doctors and specialists and other health would be covered by a
Special insurance Scheme.
• Any health professional who while treating Covid-19 patients o
meets with some accident, then he/she would be compensated with
an amount of Rs 50 lakh under the scheme.
• All government health centres, wellness centres and hospitals of
Centre as well as States would be covered under this scheme
approximately 22 lakh health workers would be provided insurance
cover to fight this pandemic.

COVID-19 Vaccine
Frequently Asked Questions

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How does a vaccine work?

A vaccine works by mimicking a natural infection. A vaccine not only induces immune response to protect people from any future COVID-19 infection, but also helps quickly build herd immunity to put an end to the pandemic. Herd immunity occurs when a sufficient percentage of a population becomes immune to a disease, making the spread of disease from person to person unlikely. The good news is that SARS-CoV-2 virus has been fairly stable, which increases the viability of a vaccine.

How many types of vaccines are there?

There are broadly four types of vaccine — one, a vaccine based on the whole virus (this could be either inactivated, or an attenuated [weakened] virus vaccine); two, a non-replicating viral vector vaccine that uses a benign virus as vector that carries the antigen of SARS-CoV; three, nucleic-acid vaccines that have genetic material like DNA and RNA of antigens like spike protein given to a person, helping human cells decode genetic material and produce the vaccine; and four, protein subunit vaccine wherein the recombinant proteins of SARS-COV-2 along with an adjuvant (booster) is given as a vaccine.

What does it take to develop a vaccine of this kind?

Vaccine development is a long, complex process. Unlike drugs that are given to people with a diseased, vaccines are given to healthy people and also vulnerable sections such as children, pregnant women and the elderly. So rigorous tests are compulsory. History says that the fastest time it took to develop a vaccine is five years, but it usually takes double or sometimes triple that time.
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