Researchers at the University of Massachusetts Amherst revealed unprecedented possibilities. They believe that a primordial black hole may soon erupt. The astronomical phenomenon may one day verify Hawking’s theory of radiation. The event could also redraw history regarding the birth of the universe.
Primordial holes are not at all similar to stellar-born ones. They must have been formed within seconds of the Big Bang. Under such circumstances, the density of matter reached extreme cosmic scales. The phenomenon, in this case Hawking radiation, was postulated decades in advance. When in contraction, their energy output and heat rise.
What might we see, and when?
The UMass Amherst team predicts a greater than 90 per cent chance of capturing a primordial black hole explosion in the coming decade. Such a burst may occur anywhere in the observable cosmos, and high-energy gamma-ray telescopes may already be sensitive enough to detect its violent traces.
Such detections would support Hawking’s four-decade-old theory of radiation and prove that primordial black holes do exist. This type of evidence could also provide new insights into fundamental particle physics and may uncover particles beyond what current scientific models predict.
How might this increase detection probabilities?
If that happens, it will be a landmark in physics. Charged black holes could survive longer than initially believed, so they may now be in their ultimate, explosive phase. Observing them erupt will not only revolutionise astrophysics, but it will also transform what we understand about the early foundations of the universe.
Physicists across the world now wait intently to gather signals in space. If it results in a burst, it could provide us with a direct window into creation itself corroborating half-century-old theories and rewriting the history of modern science.
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