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HomeNewsTrendsTravelThe hills are calling again: Darjeeling, Kalimpong reopen for tourists after COVID hiatus

The hills are calling again: Darjeeling, Kalimpong reopen for tourists after COVID hiatus

The Sikkim tourism department will also allow domestic tourists with pre-booked or package tours to enter the state from October 2020, if they can produce a COVID-19 negative certificate at the border check post.

September 09, 2020 / 18:08 IST
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After a six-month hiatus due to the coronavirus pandemic outbreak, hill stations in West Bengal are welcoming tourists again. Travel enthusiasts who have been craving a hot cuppa with a snow-peaked mountain view can now visit the popular tourist destinations of Darjeeling and Kalimpong in West Bengal.

The West Bengal government, on September 5, allowed hotels outside of containment zones in Darjeeling and Kalimpong to resume services while adhering to strict social distancing norms and maintaining hygiene as per COVID-19 protocols.

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The neighbouring state of Sikkim – another popular tourist destination -- is expected to open their gates to tourists from October 2020, reported the Hindustan Times. Notably, Sikkim was one of the first states to put a temporary ban on tourism from March 16 to contain COVID-19 spread.

The Sikkim tourism department will allow domestic tourists with pre-booked or package tours to enter the state. They will have to produce COVID-19 negative certificates at the border check posts.

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A vaccine works by mimicking a natural infection. A vaccine not only induces immune response to protect people from any future COVID-19 infection, but also helps quickly build herd immunity to put an end to the pandemic. Herd immunity occurs when a sufficient percentage of a population becomes immune to a disease, making the spread of disease from person to person unlikely. The good news is that SARS-CoV-2 virus has been fairly stable, which increases the viability of a vaccine.

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There are broadly four types of vaccine — one, a vaccine based on the whole virus (this could be either inactivated, or an attenuated [weakened] virus vaccine); two, a non-replicating viral vector vaccine that uses a benign virus as vector that carries the antigen of SARS-CoV; three, nucleic-acid vaccines that have genetic material like DNA and RNA of antigens like spike protein given to a person, helping human cells decode genetic material and produce the vaccine; and four, protein subunit vaccine wherein the recombinant proteins of SARS-COV-2 along with an adjuvant (booster) is given as a vaccine.

What does it take to develop a vaccine of this kind?

Vaccine development is a long, complex process. Unlike drugs that are given to people with a diseased, vaccines are given to healthy people and also vulnerable sections such as children, pregnant women and the elderly. So rigorous tests are compulsory. History says that the fastest time it took to develop a vaccine is five years, but it usually takes double or sometimes triple that time.
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