HomeNewsTrendsGovernment approves stepping up of Remdesivir production amid COVID-19 surge

Government approves stepping up of Remdesivir production amid COVID-19 surge

The current total installed capacity of the seven manufacturers of Remdesivir is 38.80 lakh vials per month. The government expects the production to be ramped up to 78 lakh vials per month.

April 14, 2021 / 18:11 IST
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Remdesivir [Image: Reuters]
Remdesivir [Image: Reuters]

The Centre has approved the stepping up of production of Remdesivir - the antiviral medication administered to hospitalised COVID-19 patients - as per an official release issued by the Union Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilisers on April 14. The decision was taken amid the shortage of Remdesivir reported in parts of the country.

The issue of availability of Remdesivir was reviewed by Union Minister of State Mansukh Mandaviya in meetings with the all-existing manufacturers of the Remdesivir drug and other stakeholders, "where decisions have been taken to increase production/supply and reduce prices of Remdesivir", said the statement issued by the government.

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The current total installed capacity of the seven manufacturers of Remdesivir is 38.80 lakh vials per month. Fast-track approval has been given for seven additional sites having the production capacity of 10 lakh vials per month to six manufacturers, the government claimed.

"Another 30 lakh vials per month production is lined up. This would ramp up the production capacity for manufacturing to around 78 lakh vials per month," it added.

COVID-19 Vaccine
Frequently Asked Questions

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How does a vaccine work?

A vaccine works by mimicking a natural infection. A vaccine not only induces immune response to protect people from any future COVID-19 infection, but also helps quickly build herd immunity to put an end to the pandemic. Herd immunity occurs when a sufficient percentage of a population becomes immune to a disease, making the spread of disease from person to person unlikely. The good news is that SARS-CoV-2 virus has been fairly stable, which increases the viability of a vaccine.

How many types of vaccines are there?

There are broadly four types of vaccine — one, a vaccine based on the whole virus (this could be either inactivated, or an attenuated [weakened] virus vaccine); two, a non-replicating viral vector vaccine that uses a benign virus as vector that carries the antigen of SARS-CoV; three, nucleic-acid vaccines that have genetic material like DNA and RNA of antigens like spike protein given to a person, helping human cells decode genetic material and produce the vaccine; and four, protein subunit vaccine wherein the recombinant proteins of SARS-COV-2 along with an adjuvant (booster) is given as a vaccine.

What does it take to develop a vaccine of this kind?

Vaccine development is a long, complex process. Unlike drugs that are given to people with a diseased, vaccines are given to healthy people and also vulnerable sections such as children, pregnant women and the elderly. So rigorous tests are compulsory. History says that the fastest time it took to develop a vaccine is five years, but it usually takes double or sometimes triple that time.
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