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Bitcoin Futures 101: A Complete Guide on How to Trade Crypto Futures

This comprehensive guide will help you understand the basics of Bitcoin futures, including how they work, the risks and benefits, and essential tips for successful trading.

September 10, 2024 / 18:24 IST
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As Bitcoin futures gain popularity, they play a crucial role in boosting liquidity and enhancing price discovery within the crypto market. These contracts provide investors the opportunity to bet on Bitcoin’s future price movements without needing to own the asset itself, offering both profit potential while carrying inherent risks.

This comprehensive guide will help you understand the basics of Bitcoin futures, including how they work, the risks and benefits, and essential tips for successful trading. 

What Are Bitcoin Futures?

Bitcoin futures are financial contracts where two parties agree to buy or sell Bitcoin at a set price on a future date. Unlike spot trading, where you buy or sell Bitcoin immediately, futures allow you to speculate on Bitcoin's price without owning it. 

Key characteristics of Bitcoin futures

How Bitcoin Futures Work

A Bitcoin Futures Contract is a type of crypto derivatives contract that enables you to speculate on the future price of Bitcoin without actually owning the underlying asset.

With a Bitcoin futures contract you can–

Bitcoin futures contracts have a set expiration date. When the contract expires, its value is settled based on the current price of Bitcoin. 

Role of Leverage In Futures Trading

Leverage in futures trading allows you to control a larger position than your initial investment by depositing a fraction of the contract's value as a margin. 

This margin serves as collateral and allows you to amplify potential profits. For example, with 10x leverage on a $50,000 Bitcoin futures contract, you would only need to deposit $5,000 as a margin. A 1% price increase would result in a 10% profit on your $5,000 margin.

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However, leverage is a double-edged sword. While it can lead to significant gains if the market moves in your favor, even small adverse price changes can wipe out your entire margin, leading to a total loss of your investment.

Bitcoin Perpetual Futures

A Bitcoin perpetual future, much like its traditional counterpart, allows you to speculate on Bitcoin's price movements. However, it lacks an expiration date, so you can hold your position indefinitely. It also employs a 'funding rate' mechanism to align its price with the spot market. 

This makes it an attractive tool for traders looking to maintain long-term exposure to Bitcoin's price fluctuations without the constraints of traditional futures contracts.

Here’s how Bitcoin perpetual futures is different from a traditional Bitcoin futures contracts–

 

ParameterBitcoin FuturesBitcoin Perpetual Futures
Expiration DateHas a set expiration dateNo expiration date
SettlementSettled at expiration based on Bitcoin's priceCan be held indefinitely; uses funding rates to align with spot price
PurposeSpeculate on Bitcoin's price, hedge against risk, gain leverageSimilar to futures, but with more flexibility for long-term exposure
TradingTraded on regulated exchangesTraded on exchanges, often with higher leverage available
RiskPotential for gains and losses based on price movementSimilar to futures, but with added risk from funding rate fluctuations

 

Advantages of Bitcoin Perpetual Futures over Traditional Futures

Bitcoin Perpetual Futures offer several distinct benefits over their traditional counterparts, making them an attractive option for traders seeking flexibility and enhanced trading opportunities in the cryptocurrency market.

How to Trade Bitcoin Futures 

Trading crypto derivatives on Mudrex is simple, thanks to its user-friendly interface and features catering to traders of all levels.