Period pain usually happens in the lower abdomen and can range from mild to severe. It often begins a day or two before menstruation and may continue through the first few days of the period. The pain is primarily caused by the release of prostaglandins, hormone-like substances that trigger uterine contractions. These contractions help shed the uterine lining, but high levels of prostaglandins can cause more intense cramping. Other factors contributing to period pain include endometriosis, fibroids, pelvic inflammatory disease, and hormonal imbalances.
Check out these home remedies that may help to ease period pain:
Heat: Applying a heating pad or hot water bottle to the lower abdomen can relax the uterine muscles and reduce cramping. Heat helps to increase blood flow and reduce muscle tension, providing relief from the pain.
Fennel seeds: Fennel seeds have anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic properties that can help with menstrual cramps. Chewing fennel seeds or drinking fennel tea can help reduce pain and ease muscle tension.
Peppermint: Peppermint has muscle relaxant properties that can help in relieving cramps. Drinking peppermint tea or using peppermint oil in a warm compress can relieve menstrual pain by relaxing the muscles and reducing discomfort.
Exercise: Regular physical activity, such as walking or light stretching, can help ease period pain. Exercise releases endorphins, which are natural painkillers, and improves blood circulation, reducing the severity of cramps.
Hydration: Drinking plenty of water can help prevent bloating and deal with discomfort. Herbal teas like chamomile or ginger can also be soothing and help with inflammation.
Diet: Foods high in magnesium, such as nuts and leafy greens, can ease muscle cramps. Reducing caffeine and salty foods can also minimise bloating and discomfort.
Rest: Proper rest is essential for managing period pain. Ensuring you get enough sleep and allowing your body to relax can help reduce symptoms. Consider taking a break from strenuous activities and practicing relaxation techniques.
Discover the latest Business News, Sensex, and Nifty updates. Obtain Personal Finance insights, tax queries, and expert opinions on Moneycontrol or download the Moneycontrol App to stay updated!