Engineers’ Day is observed every year on 15 September in India to honour the contribution of engineers to the country’s development. The day also marks the birth anniversary of Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya, one of India’s most respected engineers.
History and Legacy
Sir M Visvesvaraya was born on 15 September 1861. He is widely regarded as the father of Indian engineering. His work in civil engineering, especially in water resource management and infrastructure development, laid the foundation for many modern engineering practices in India.
He served as the Diwan of Mysore and worked as a civil engineer under British rule. His most notable projects include the Krishna Raja Sagara Dam in Mysuru and the Khadakwasla Dam in Pune. He also played a key role in establishing Bangalore Engineering College, which was later renamed Visvesvaraya Technological University.
Apart from engineering, he contributed to education and governance. He promoted industrialisation and technical education in Karnataka and was instrumental in setting up institutions that trained future engineers. His efforts helped shape India’s early progress in science and technology.
Sir Visvesvaraya was honoured with several awards during his lifetime. He received the Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire (CIE) and the Knight Commander of the British Indian Empire (KCIE). In 1955, he was awarded the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian honour.
Significance of Engineers’ Day
Engineers’ Day is a reminder of the role engineers play in building infrastructure, improving technology, and supporting economic growth. It highlights the importance of innovation and problem-solving in addressing national challenges.
The day encourages young minds to pursue engineering and contribute to the country’s progress. It also serves as a platform to recognise the achievements of engineers across various fields.
How It’s Celebrated
Engineers’ Day is marked by events in schools, colleges, and professional institutions. Seminars, workshops, and exhibitions are organised to showcase engineering projects and ideas. Tributes are paid to Sir Visvesvaraya through speeches and presentations.
Engineering colleges often hold competitions, lectures, and panel discussions to engage students and professionals. Government bodies and private organisations also take part by acknowledging the work of engineers in their sectors.
The day is not a public holiday, but it is widely observed across India, especially in academic and technical communities.
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