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Key Questions to Ask Yourself When Preparing for Your Retirement

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March 15, 2022 / 14:30 IST
By Nishith Patnaik

When it comes to preparing for retirement, there is no dearth of information. On one extreme are the overly optimistic counsellors who are sure you can retire at 40, and on the other are the ones who lament that you didn't start preparing with your first paycheck. Between them, lies a sea of opinion. It can get overwhelming (and confusing!) pretty quickly.

However, if you navigate by asking the right questions, and sourcing the right numbers, achieving retirement nirvana doesn't need to become the herculean task it's made out to be.

Question #1: How long do you need to work for, if you want to maintain your lifestyle after retirement?

This is where the right numbers come in. Doing the math involves looking into:


  1. Cost of living projections for the age you want to retire at, and the average life expectancy for your generation (+10 years, to be safe)

  2. Current and projected rates of return on investments

  3. Inflation projections

All of these numbers are easily available online. The next thing you need to work out is the cost of living for each year you spend in retirement. You then need to work backwards, use the rate of return on your investments to calculate how much of your expenses can come from returns, and how much from your principal. In doing so, you arrive at the corpus you need the day you retire. You then need to check this against inflation.

If this is too much math for you, then just head over to Standard Chartered Bank's retirement calculator and let them do the math for you. The calculator indicates how much you need to invest each month, in order to create the retirement corpus you'll realistically need to be financially independent all the way into the final sunset.