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COVID-19 India update | Govt asks Remdesivir manufacturers to increase production as complaints of black marketing rise

There have reports that remdesivir is being sold at exorbitant prices in the black market

July 14, 2020 / 12:09 IST
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With cases of coronavirus surging and reports of critical drugs being sold at exorbitant prices in the black market, the department of pharmaceuticals (DoP) has asked the manufacturers of Remdesivir to ramp-up the production of the anti-viral drug used for treating COVID-19 patients.

The Drug Controller General of India (DGCI) had on June 1 granted US pharma giant Gilead Sciences marketing authorisation for its drug Remdesivir, being touted as a potential treatment for COVID-19, in the country.

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The DoP has asked to increase the production of the drug as state authorities grapple with complaints of its black marketing, reported The Economic Times.

According to the report, state drug controllers received several complaints of profiteering during the pandemic as the drug priced at Rs 4,000-5,400 a vial being sold at as high as Rs 60,000.

COVID-19 Vaccine
Frequently Asked Questions

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How does a vaccine work?

A vaccine works by mimicking a natural infection. A vaccine not only induces immune response to protect people from any future COVID-19 infection, but also helps quickly build herd immunity to put an end to the pandemic. Herd immunity occurs when a sufficient percentage of a population becomes immune to a disease, making the spread of disease from person to person unlikely. The good news is that SARS-CoV-2 virus has been fairly stable, which increases the viability of a vaccine.

How many types of vaccines are there?

There are broadly four types of vaccine — one, a vaccine based on the whole virus (this could be either inactivated, or an attenuated [weakened] virus vaccine); two, a non-replicating viral vector vaccine that uses a benign virus as vector that carries the antigen of SARS-CoV; three, nucleic-acid vaccines that have genetic material like DNA and RNA of antigens like spike protein given to a person, helping human cells decode genetic material and produce the vaccine; and four, protein subunit vaccine wherein the recombinant proteins of SARS-COV-2 along with an adjuvant (booster) is given as a vaccine.

What does it take to develop a vaccine of this kind?

Vaccine development is a long, complex process. Unlike drugs that are given to people with a diseased, vaccines are given to healthy people and also vulnerable sections such as children, pregnant women and the elderly. So rigorous tests are compulsory. History says that the fastest time it took to develop a vaccine is five years, but it usually takes double or sometimes triple that time.
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