Steel industry seeks govt intervention to check coking coal price

At the current price range, the industry expert said, the cost of coking coal alone in steel making is around Rs 28,000 to Rs 30,000 per tonne, which works to about 40-45 percent of the production cost. Besides, there are other input materials like iron ore, ferroalloys, logistics, fuel costs and other fixed costs.

Sahay further noted that when crude oil prices go up, prices of petrol and diesel also go up, impacting the entire supply chain. Similarly, steel prices also rise in line with increasing coking coal rates.

However, ISA has been apprising the government since Februar 2022 to take a note of coking coal prices as the association is of the view that ”the price needs to be checked so that the cost of steel production can be reduced”. Coking coal and iron ore are the two key raw materials used in steel making. While iron ore is domestically available, for coking coal, India needs to remain dependent on imports.

The country meets 85 percent of its coking coal requirement through imports, mainly from Australia. While iron ore is domestically available, for coking coal, India needs to remain dependent on imports.

ISA seeks the government’s immediate intervention to control coking coal prices, he said. The Secretary-General suggested that ”the government through bilateral talks or through a competition watchdog can look into the coal indexes, its methodology, which is the basis for imported coking coal prices so that they represent the true market situation”.

Steel is the most widely used alloy in sectors such as infrastructure, railways, tools and machinery, food processing, metro projects, automobile, construction industry etc. A rise in its prices impacts the entire value and supply chain in these sectors.