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The next AI arbitrage: Betting on energy, not on algorithms

AI may or may not fulfil its most ambitious promises, but the infrastructure powering AI is set for an unavoidable and sustained boom.

November 29, 2025 / 06:28 IST
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The next AI arbitrage
The next AI arbitrage

In my earlier articles, I discussed the growing fizziness in the AI sector and how capital is increasingly chasing narratives rather than fundamentals. We drew parallels with the dot-com era, emphasizing that while technological breakthroughs are real, they don’t always equate to sustainable shareholder returns.

Whether today’s Artificial Intelligence (AI) enthusiasm eventually becomes a bubble or cements itself as a genuine long-term growth story is something only time will reveal. But there is one way to benefit from this frenzy without betting directly on AI stocks, that is, by investing in the enablers powering AI’s explosive rise. And at the foundation of this entire ecosystem lies one critical input: electricity.

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AI's Unseen Backbone: Power

The AI ecosystem rests on many layers - GPUs, software, data, cloud infrastructure, and talent. But the final, invisible layer is what holds everything together: a continuous, reliable power supply. AI data centres are energy-hungry, requiring uninterrupted power to operate high-density compute clusters and sophisticated cooling systems. Their electricity needs can be met through three broad sources: fossil fuels (60%), nuclear (18.6%), and renewables (21.4%).