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Short Call | Emerging markets reeling as Trump's return spark inflation fears; BSE, Axis Bank in focus

“In the short run, the market is a voting machine. In the long run, it is a weighing machine” - Benjamin Graham

January 16, 2025 / 10:26 IST
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Short call weaves niche topics on equity markets and news developments around stocks

As President-elect Donald Trump prepares to return to the White House next week, the Street is bracing for the impact of his policies. His plans are expected to boost growth in the US, but there are growing concerns about the inflationary pressures that may follow, potentially sending ripples through global markets.

The effects of Trump’s anticipated policies are already being felt, particularly in emerging markets. Investors are pulling out of emerging market stocks, spooked by the prospect of Trump's trade tariffs and the strengthening US dollar.

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This shift has led to a sharp decline in MSCI’s emerging markets index, which tracks nearly $7.6 trillion in stocks across markets like China, India, Brazil, and South Africa. Since hitting a two-and-a-half-year high in October, the index has fallen more than 10 percent, while developed market stocks have remained relatively flat in comparison.

Emerging markets are particularly vulnerable to a combination of factors. Analysts expect Trump’s inflationary policies—such as tariffs and tax cuts—along with an already strong US economy, will push the Federal Reserve to maintain elevated interest rates for a longer period than previously anticipated. This scenario has rattled investors, especially as they weigh the prospect of the Fed tightening monetary policy in response to rising inflationary pressures in the US.