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R. Madhavan slams history books for overlooking Southern Dynasties, questions "why just one chapter on Southern Kingdoms?"

Actor R. Madhavan has weighed in on the NCERT textbook revisions, questioning the reduced focus on the Mughal Empire and Delhi Sultanate, and calling for greater representation of southern Indian dynasties.

May 02, 2025 / 13:31 IST
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R. Madhavan slams history books for overlooking Southern Dynasties, questions "why just one chapter on Southern Kingdoms?"

Actor R. Madhavan has entered the ongoing debate surrounding the National Council of Educational Research and Training's (NCERT) recent revisions to history textbooks, which have reportedly reduced or removed content related to the Mughal Empire and Delhi Sultanate.

Expressing concern over the historical representation in school curricula, Madhavan questioned the disproportionate emphasis on certain periods over others.

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In an interview with News18, Madhavan remarked, “I might get into trouble for saying this, but I’ll still say it. When I studied history in school, there were eight chapters on the Mughals, two on the Harappa and Mohenjo-daro civilizations, four on British rule and the freedom struggle, and just one chapter on the southern kingdoms — the Cholas, Pandyas, Pallavas, and Cheras. The British and the Mughals ruled us for close to 800 years, but the Chola Empire is 2,400 years old. They were pioneers of sea travel and naval power. They had spice routes that extended to Rome. Where’s that part of our history? Where’s the mention of us building temples all the way to Angkor Wat with our mighty naval forces? Jainism, Buddhism, and Hinduism spread to China. People in Korea speak half Tamil because that’s how far our language reached. And we encapsulated all of this in just one chapter.”

Madhavan further questioned the narratives presented in educational materials, asking, “Whose narrative is this? Who decided the syllabus? Tamil is the oldest language in the world, but nobody knows about it. The scientific knowledge hidden in our culture is being mocked right now.”