Bearded dragons are among the most sought-after lizard pets globally. Their charming yet untamed looks attract many reptile enthusiasts. They are also known as 'pogonas' and are clever and charismatic lizards. Their neck flares, made of scaly skin, have earned them the name "beardies" among owners. But there's more to these fascinating creatures than their appearance.
Why Are Bearded Dragons So Unique Among Pets?
Despite their name, bearded dragons do not have beards. Their neck scales flare when threatened or during mating displays. Both male and female beardies can puff up their “beard”. This acts as a defence to appear larger. Their venom is not harmful to humans. It mainly affects insects they prey upon. Surprisingly, bearded dragons avoid fireflies and avocados. Fireflies have lethal toxins toxic to their hearts. Avocados have excess oxalic acid, leading to bad illness. Another distinctive characteristic is their urine, which is like powder. This helps conserve water in desert habitats.
How Do Bearded Dragons Adapt and Behave?
Bearded dragons can change gender based on incubation temperature. High temperatures may turn genetic males into females. Warm temperatures can also slow their learning abilities. Female beardies can give birth twice from one mating. Each clutch contains up to 30 eggs. They can change skin colour for temperature regulation. Darker skin helps absorb heat; lighter tones reflect it. These lizards can sleep standing upright. They lock hind legs to rest between rocks. Beardies also wave to communicate with others. Males wave to show submission or interest in mating. Females wave to indicate mating readiness. They even wave at humans, signalling respect.
Bearded dragons remain popular for their fascinating behaviour and adaptability. Their humility and distinct characteristics make them favourite pets worldwide.
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