For the first time, a southern cassowary chick, one of the world’s largest and most dangerous birds, has successfully hatched at a bird park in the Cotswolds. Birdland, located in Bourton-on-the-Water, Gloucestershire, has been attempting to breed these giant, flightless birds for over 25 years.
The newly hatched chick is only the fourth to emerge in Europe this year, and it marks the first cassowary birth in the UK since 2021. Keeper Alistair Keen expressed his excitement, saying, “When we first spotted the tiny chick, it was a truly special moment. Cassowaries are notorious for being among the world’s most dangerous birds. Their size, speed, power, and dagger-like, 10cm claws make their care a serious responsibility.”
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Challenges of Breeding and Conservation Efforts
The southern cassowary, a relative of the emu, hails from the tropical forests of New Guinea and northern Australia. The bird’s reputation for danger stems from its powerful legs, sharp claws, and aggressive nature when threatened. Tragically, there have been instances where cassowaries have fatally attacked humans, with a notable case in 2019 when Marvin Hajos, 75, was killed by one of his pet cassowaries.
The proud parents of the new chick—a male from Avifauna in Alphen, Netherlands, and a female from Frankfurt, Germany—have been residing at Birdland since 2012. They are part of the European Endangered Species Programme, which aims to preserve threatened species.
Hatching cassowary chicks in the UK was a rare occurrence before 2021, largely due to the species’ specific environmental and behavioural needs. Breeding these birds in captivity is particularly challenging, as the male takes on the role of incubating the eggs for up to two months and caring for the hatchlings. Once the chicks are born, the male leads them to his regular feeding grounds and continues to protect them for up to 16 months.
This successful hatching at Birdland is a significant achievement and highlights the dedication and expertise of the park’s keepers.
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