Ahilyabai Holkar Jayanti 2025: Date, History, Significance and All You Need to Know

Ahilyabai Holkar Jayanti is observed every year on 31 May to mark the birth anniversary of Rajmata Ahilyabai Holkar, one of India’s most respected historical figures. In 2025, the day will be observed on Saturday, 31 May, and will mark 300 years since her birth.

Who Was Ahilyabai Holkar?

Rajmata Ahilyabai Holkar was born on 31 May 1725 in the village of Chondi, in present-day Maharashtra. She belonged to a Marathi Hindu family and went on to become the ruler of Indore in the 18th century after the death of her father-in-law, Malhar Rao Holkar. Known for her leadership and dedication to public welfare, she ruled with fairness and focus on development.

Ahilyabai Holkar was widowed at a young age after the death of her husband, Khanderao Holkar. After losing her father-in-law and her son, Male Rao Holkar, she took over the affairs of the Holkar dynasty. She is remembered for her strong leadership during challenging times and for defending Indore from invasions. Her brother-in-law, Tukoji Rao Holkar, served as her military commander.

Ahilyabai Holkar is known for her work in social welfare, education, religion, and public infrastructure. She built temples, ghats, and dharamshalas across India, using resources for the benefit of pilgrims and the poor. Some of the well-known places she developed or restored include:

• Kashi Vishwanath Temple in Varanasi


• Gauri Somnath Mandir at Chola


• Dashashwamedh Ghat in Banaras

She also focused on the growth of trade, education, and public services in Indore, transforming the city into a centre of prosperity.