HomeNewsOpinionIn Other Words | HD Kumaraswamy and the art of coalition navarasas

In Other Words | HD Kumaraswamy and the art of coalition navarasas

It is doubtful whether India has seen a Chief Minister who has emoted so much in such a short span of time.

February 05, 2019 / 17:16 IST
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Congress president Rahul Gandhi and Karnataka cheif minister HD Kumaraswamy
Congress president Rahul Gandhi and Karnataka cheif minister HD Kumaraswamy

Viju Cherian

What is the toughest job in India? It’s hard to put a finger on it, because every job comes with its challenges. If you ask me, I’d say, at present, the toughest job in India belongs to Karnataka Chief Minister HD Kumaraswamy.

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After the May 2018 Karnataka assembly elections, no political party won a majority in the 224-member House. With 104 seats the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) was the single-largest party — but the Congress (78 seats) extended unconditional support to Kumaraswamy’s Janata Dal (Secular), which had 37 seats, and formed a government. Kumaraswamy was chosen Chief Minister, but little did he know that heading a coalition government, in a House in which his party (the JD(S)) had less than one-fifth of the strength, comes with its challenges. In the eight months since then he has at least twice offered to quit. Evidently, running coalition governments is a thankless job.

Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee coined the term ‘coalition dharma’ to suggest the broad principles of treating a coalition of political parties. His successor Manmohan Singh showed us the helplessness of ‘coalition compulsions’. Kumaraswamy’s contribution to the lexicon of Indian politics could be ‘coalition navarasas’.