HomeNewscoronavirusIndia is scaling up health infrastructure, has 1 lakh beds for COVID-19 patients, says PM Modi

India is scaling up health infrastructure, has 1 lakh beds for COVID-19 patients, says PM Modi

According to the world's experience of tackling COVID-19, 1500-1600 beds are needed when cases reach 10,000, the prime minister said in his speech.

April 14, 2020 / 11:42 IST
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File image: PIB
File image: PIB

The government is expanding the health infrastructure needed to treat COVID-19 patients at a fast pace, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said, while announcing the extension of lockdown till May 3.

The PM announced the extension of the nationwide lockdown in a televised address to the nation on April 14.

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According to the world's experience of tackling the novel coronavirus, 1500-1600 beds are needed when cases reach 10,000, the prime minister said in his speech.

India reported 10,453 COVID-19 confirmed cases and 358 deaths so far.

COVID-19 Vaccine
Frequently Asked Questions

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How does a vaccine work?

A vaccine works by mimicking a natural infection. A vaccine not only induces immune response to protect people from any future COVID-19 infection, but also helps quickly build herd immunity to put an end to the pandemic. Herd immunity occurs when a sufficient percentage of a population becomes immune to a disease, making the spread of disease from person to person unlikely. The good news is that SARS-CoV-2 virus has been fairly stable, which increases the viability of a vaccine.

How many types of vaccines are there?

There are broadly four types of vaccine — one, a vaccine based on the whole virus (this could be either inactivated, or an attenuated [weakened] virus vaccine); two, a non-replicating viral vector vaccine that uses a benign virus as vector that carries the antigen of SARS-CoV; three, nucleic-acid vaccines that have genetic material like DNA and RNA of antigens like spike protein given to a person, helping human cells decode genetic material and produce the vaccine; and four, protein subunit vaccine wherein the recombinant proteins of SARS-COV-2 along with an adjuvant (booster) is given as a vaccine.

What does it take to develop a vaccine of this kind?

Vaccine development is a long, complex process. Unlike drugs that are given to people with a diseased, vaccines are given to healthy people and also vulnerable sections such as children, pregnant women and the elderly. So rigorous tests are compulsory. History says that the fastest time it took to develop a vaccine is five years, but it usually takes double or sometimes triple that time.
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