
Understand Before You Memorise
Memorising without understanding makes it harder to recall information during exams. Try to understand the main idea behind each topic before learning it by heart. When you relate new information to what you already know, it becomes easier to remember. Understanding also helps you explain answers in your own words, which improves both memory and clarity during revision and exams.
Use Visual Learning Techniques
Our brain remembers pictures better than words. Try drawing mind maps, charts, or diagrams to explain complex concepts. Colour coding your notes can also help you remember key points easily. When revising, visual cues like images and symbols can trigger your memory faster than reading long notes, making revision more effective and time saving.
Apply the Spaced Repetition Method
Instead of studying everything at once, space out your revision sessions. Review topics at regular intervals, for example, after one day, one week, and one month. This method helps strengthen long-term memory by allowing your brain to recall information repeatedly over time. Using flashcards or digital tools for spaced repetition can make this process simple and structured.
Teach What You Learn
Explaining a concept to someone else helps you understand it better yourself. When you teach, you are forced to recall the information clearly and confidently. This helps identify weak areas that need more revision. You can even imagine teaching an imaginary class if no one is available. This method is especially helpful for theoretical subjects like history or biology.
Take Regular Breaks While Studying
Studying for long hours without rest reduces concentration and memory power. Follow the 50-10 rule, study for 50 minutes and take a 10 minute break. Short breaks help your brain relax and absorb what you just studied. You can use that time to stretch, take a short walk, or drink water. A refreshed mind remembers better than a tired one.
Use Mnemonics to Remember Facts
Mnemonics are simple tricks that make it easier to recall lists or facts. You can create short phrases, rhymes, or acronyms to remember difficult terms. For example, to remember the colours of the rainbow, you can use the phrase “VIBGYOR”. Making your own mnemonics for tough subjects can turn boring facts into fun, easy to recall information during exams.
Relate New Information to Real Life
Try connecting what you study with real life examples or experiences. When learning scientific concepts, think about where you see them in daily life. Relating lessons to real situations gives meaning to what you learn and strengthens memory. For example, understanding gravity becomes easier when you think about how objects fall to the ground.
Revise Before Sleeping
The brain processes information during sleep. Revising before going to bed can help store important information in long-term memory. Go through short notes, formulas, or key points before sleeping. You do not need to study for long, even 15 to 20 minutes of focused revision can make a big difference in recalling information the next morning.
Stay Organised with Notes and Timetables
A well organised study plan helps you focus and remember better. Keep your notes clear, labelled, and divided by subject. Make a timetable that allows enough time for each topic and revision. When your notes and schedule are in order, your brain does not waste energy searching for materials. This helps you concentrate better and remember what you study.
Eat Well and Sleep Enough
A healthy mind needs proper rest and nutrition. Eating balanced meals with fruits, vegetables, and nuts helps improve concentration. Avoid skipping meals during exams. Equally important is getting seven to eight hours of sleep every night. Lack of sleep can make it harder to remember and recall information, even if you have studied well.
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