HomeWorldWhy Meta might abandon open-source AI in favour of closed models

Why Meta might abandon open-source AI in favour of closed models

Zuckerberg’s new lab may upend Meta’s open-source tradition in pursuit of cutting-edge AI.

July 15, 2025 / 14:06 IST
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Meta’s open-source AI policy has long been seen as a counterweight to the secrecy of rivals like OpenAI and Google. (Courtesy: Reuters file photo)
Meta’s open-source AI policy has long been seen as a counterweight to the secrecy of rivals like OpenAI and Google. (Courtesy: Reuters file photo)

Meta is weighing a dramatic shift in its AI strategy, as its newly formed Superintelligence Labs considers abandoning its most powerful open-source AI model in favour of developing a closed alternative. The change, if enacted, would represent a major philosophical and strategic pivot for the social media giant, which has long championed open-source development as a key competitive edge, the New York Times reported.

According to two people with direct knowledge of internal discussions, top executives in the lab—including Meta’s newly appointed chief AI officer, 28-year-old Alexandr Wang—met last week to discuss sidelining the company’s open-source model, Behemoth. The model, trained but not yet released due to underwhelming performance, had been positioned as Meta’s latest leap in the race to develop frontier AI.

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Why the potential shift matters

Meta’s open-source AI policy has long been seen as a counterweight to the secrecy of rivals like OpenAI and Google. Developers have applauded the company’s approach, with some foreign competitors even building advanced models using Meta’s public code. A move to closed models would not only change Meta’s role in the broader AI community but could also signal the company’s growing urgency to regain lost momentum in the global AI arms race.