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10 most beautiful buildings in the world you must see in your lifetime

Discover 10 of the most beautiful buildings in the world—from ancient wonders to modern marvels—each a must-visit destination for architecture lovers.

July 04, 2025 / 08:31 IST
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While the natural world often commands our attention with its drama—windswept coastlines, volcanic peaks, and oceans that stretch past reason—human ingenuity, too, has left behind a legacy worth beholding. Across continents and centuries, architects and builders have shaped structures that transcend utility. They astonish not through height alone, but through vision, craft, and enduring cultural resonance. From the engineering genius of innovative new-builds to some of the planet’s oldest structures, Time Out recently curated a list of 24 of the world’s most incredible buildings. Drawing from that global sweep, what follows is a refined selection: ten of the most pleasing, fascinating, and impressive structures you can still visit today. These are not merely places to admire from afar—they are destinations in their own right, each offering a singular encounter with design and devotion. (Image: Canva)

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1. Taj Mahal – Agra, India
There is perhaps no monument more inseparable from emotion than the Taj Mahal. Conceived as an eternal resting place for Mumtaz Mahal, the beloved wife of Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, this white marble mausoleum has, for nearly four centuries, embodied the language of loss in the most graceful architectural form imaginable. Construction began in 1632 and continued for over two decades, culminating in one of the most enduring symbols of love ever built. Every angle offers a lesson in symmetry; every surface, a story etched in inlay. (Image: Canva)

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2. Hallgrímskirkja – Reykjavik, Iceland
Soaring above the Icelandic capital like a basalt organ frozen in mid-chord, Hallgrímskirkja does not seek to mimic tradition. It channels the country’s geology, echoing the forms of cooling lava flows and rugged cliff faces. Construction commenced in 1945 and extended over four decades, with the church completed in 1986. From its tower, visitors can look out upon a city that still holds the wild at its edges. (Image: Canva)

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3. The Pyramids of Giza – Cairo, Egypt
Their very survival seems improbable. Over 4,500 years old, the Pyramids of Giza—constructed during Egypt’s Fourth Dynasty around 2600 BCE—stand with a quiet force, undiminished by time or turmoil. Their austere geometry, astronomical alignment, and sheer scale suggest a civilisation whose understanding of power and permanence transcended the ages. (Image: Canva)

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4. Fallingwater – Pennsylvania, USA
Frank Lloyd Wright’s Fallingwater does not impose itself upon nature. It is, instead, an exquisite negotiation between shelter and stream, built directly above a waterfall in rural Pennsylvania. Completed in 1939, the residence exemplifies organic architecture—where form and landscape merge rather than compete. With cantilevered terraces and native stone, the house seems less constructed than grown. (Image: Unsplash)

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5. Ad-Dayr or Ed-Deir (The Monastery) – Petra, Jordan
Carved from rose-hued cliffs by the Nabataeans over two thousand years ago, Ad-Dayr reveals itself only after a steady climb through Petra’s sun-scorched trails. Believed to have been constructed in the 1st century CE, this towering façade—measuring over 45 metres in height—was likely used as a temple or ceremonial site. Though less visited than the nearby Treasury, it rewards those who press further with a silence that feels sacred. (Image: Canva)

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6. Fondation Louis Vuitton – Paris, France
Paris is no stranger to beauty, but the Fondation Louis Vuitton seems determined to reinterpret it. Designed by Frank Gehry, the building took shape between 2007 and 2014, emerging in the Bois de Boulogne as a swirl of glass sails that appears to drift among the trees. This is a museum that, rather than containing art, becomes part of the aesthetic dialogue itself. (Image: LVMH)

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7. Trinity College Library – Dublin, Ireland
A long, vaulted chamber filled with centuries of knowledge, the Long Room at Trinity College Library feels like a place where time has paused to think. The library itself was established in 1592, though the Long Room was built between 1712 and 1732. Dark wood shelves, marble busts, and the faint scent of old paper combine to create a sanctuary for the written word. (Image: Wikipedia)

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8. Great Mosque of Djenné – Djenné, Mali
Constructed entirely from sun-baked earth, the Great Mosque of Djenné stands as the largest mud-brick building in the world. The original mosque dates back to the 13th century, though the current structure was completed in 1907. Rebuilt annually through a community festival, it is not merely a building; it is a ritual, repeated in mud and spirit. Its façade bristles with palm wood beams, which serve both a structural and ceremonial purpose. (Image: Canva)

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9. Nasir al-Mulk Mosque – Shiraz, Iran
By mid-morning, the interior of this modest mosque bursts into a riot of coloured light, thanks to its stained-glass windows and intricately tiled surfaces. Known as the Pink Mosque, it was constructed during the Qajar dynasty between 1876 and 1888. It is not loud in its grandeur, but its beauty is no less affecting for its intimacy. (Image: Canva)

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10. The Twist – Jevnaker, Norway
The Twist, completed in 2019 by Bjarke Ingels Group, is a rotating bridge-gallery in Norway’s Kistefos Sculpture Park. Twisting 90 degrees over the Ranselva River, it features three unique spaces—a glass-walled gallery, a sculptural corridor lit from above, and a tall, enclosed hall. It’s a striking blend of architecture, movement, and landscape in perfect harmony. (Image: Unsplash)

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These ten buildings, scattered across continents and centuries, have little in common save one thing: they move us. Not with spectacle alone, but with form, intention, and spirit. They call us to travel not just outward, but inward—to reflect on what we build, why we build it, and what it means to stand in the shadow of something greater than ourselves. (Image: Canva)