HomeScienceTiny Indian falcon flies 1,000 km a day, stunning scientists with epic 5,400-km dash

Tiny Indian falcon flies 1,000 km a day, stunning scientists with epic 5,400-km dash

The birds now face a long ocean passage. They must attempt a six thousand kilometre crossing. The route offers no food, rest or shelter.

November 18, 2025 / 15:05 IST
Story continues below Advertisement
Amur falcons begin bold flight across the Arabian Sea (Image: @supriyasahuias/Instagram)
Amur falcons begin bold flight across the Arabian Sea (Image: @supriyasahuias/Instagram)

The skies over Manipur carried quiet tension last week. Scientists watched three tagged Amur Falcons rise and turn west. Their wings cut through calm winds over India. Each bird held a journey shaped by instinct. Their flight set the stage for a rare test.

How far have the tagged birds travelled already

Story continues below Advertisement

Researchers tagged Apapang, Alang and Ahu on eleven November. The work formed part of a Wildlife Institute project. Data then showed Apapang making a stunning dash. He flew three thousand one hundred kilometres in days. His route crossed forests, plains and the Arabian Sea. He weighed only one hundred and fifty grams. His speed neared one thousand kilometres each day. Trackers called him the season’s early leader.

What challenge waits across the Arabian Sea

The birds now face a long ocean passage. They must attempt a six thousand kilometre crossing. The route offers no food, rest or shelter. Success depends on winds and stored energy alone. Very few small birds attempt such long flights. The Amur Falcon remains one of those few. Scientists follow each movement with rising concern.