Robo Pregnancy: China developing world’s first robot that could give birth to a human baby

Chinese researchers are pushing the limits of reproductive science with a robot designed to mimic pregnancy. They say the machine could one day deliver a living baby.

Artificial womb and conception process
The technology involves a foetus growing inside an artificial womb. Nutrients would be supplied through a tube during the process. Specific details on fertilisation remain undisclosed by the research team. The project is being developed by Guangzhou-based Kaiwa Technology under Dr Zhang Qifeng. Dr Zhang is also linked to Nanyang Technological University in Singapore.

Prototype and expected launch
According to Dr Zhang, the system is already at a mature stage. He explained it now requires implantation in the robot’s abdomen. This would allow interaction between a person and the robot to enable pregnancy. A prototype is planned for release in 2026 at about 100,000 yuan, or 14,000 US dollars.

The concept has raised debate about maternal bonding and ethics. Questions remain about the sourcing of eggs and sperm. Psychologists also warn of possible effects on children born this way. Infertility affects around 15% of couples worldwide, highlighting the potential demand. The research follows earlier artificial womb experiments, including one with premature lambs in 2017. Dr Zhang’s team is also working with Guangdong authorities on policy and legal concerns.