HomeNewsOpinionJustin Trudeau diversified Canada’s economy like no one before

Justin Trudeau diversified Canada’s economy like no one before

Unlike any of his peers in the developed world, the prime minister has managed to show his fellow citizens the benefits of immigration

June 22, 2023 / 17:16 IST
Story continues below Advertisement
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

It seems like Canada has been in the news for all the wrong reasons lately. The Bank of Canada was blamed for tanking global bond markets earlier this month when it unexpectedly raised benchmark interest rates to the highest in 22 years. Then there’s the toxic, Martian-like haze from wildfires raging in British Columbia to Nova Scotia.

And yet, these events obscure a more relevant reality, which is that Canada is booming like it never has before. Unprecedented population growth, record-low unemployment, the most diversified economy in its 156-year history and a world-beating stock market since 2021 are contributing to what nine out of 10 economists say will be the best performer among the Group of Seven developed countries by 2025.

Story continues below Advertisement

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, who has been in his position since 2015, started the process of transforming the eighth-largest economy from hidebound finance and fossil fuels to technology and other 21st century industries. Unlike most of his G7 peers, Trudeau welcomed immigrants
after jump-starting his successful campaign for office with a hitherto taboo declaration that it was time during a period of exceptionally low interest rates to boost public spending and invest in greater diversity even if that meant tolerating budget deficits. His open-door policy enabled Canada for the first time to expand by more than 1 million people, or 2.7 percent in 2022, the fastest growth among industrialized economies and a rate comparable to many African nations (international migration accounted for 95.9 percent), according to Statistics Canada.

To be sure, the housing market remains unaffordable for too many Canadians, partly as a result of the surge in immigration. Inflation, meanwhile, shows no signs of decelerating to its pre-pandemic pace which means perpetual credit tightening by the Bank of Canada may hasten a recession.