HomeNewsIndiaKashmiri saffron production peaks to highest in decade, crosses 13 metric tonnes

Kashmiri saffron production peaks to highest in decade, crosses 13 metric tonnes

Kashmir Valley, along with parts of Iran and Spain, is among the handful of places in the world where saffron is grown. Known as the "world's most expensive spice", it sells at around Rs 1.5 lakh to Rs 2.5 lakh per kilogram.

January 21, 2021 / 15:59 IST
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Tasleema Banoo gathers crocus flowers, the stigma of which produces saffron, on a farm in Khrew, south of Srinagar, on Oct 31, 2020 (AP Photo/Dar Yasin)
Tasleema Banoo gathers crocus flowers, the stigma of which produces saffron, on a farm in Khrew, south of Srinagar, on Oct 31, 2020 (AP Photo/Dar Yasin)

Saffron production in Kashmir peaked to highest in a decade, as the agriculture department recorded an annual yield of over 13 metric tonnes. The success is largely credited to the National Mission on Saffron - the union government scheme launched in 2010 with the target to increase saffron cultivation.

Kashmir Valley, along with parts of Iran and Spain, is among the handful of places in the world where saffron is grown. Known as the "world's most expensive spice", it sells at around Rs 1.5 lakh to Rs 2.5 lakh per kilogram.

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At the end of autumn, families in the Muslim-majority region race against the clock to harvest the saffron crocus flowers, which bloom for only two weeks a year. Men, women, and children stoop as they laboriously pick the delicate flowers and place them in wicker baskets. A Kashmiri farmer family plucks crocus flowers, the stigma of which produces saffron, on a farm in Khrew, south of Srinagar on Oct. 31, 2020. (AP Photo/Dar Yasin)

Saffron production had dipped to 1.489 metric tonnes in 2011, largely due to dry spells caused by lack of rainfall in September and October. A number of cultivators since the early 2000s had also begun converting their farmlands into apple orchards.