HomeNewsIndiaCoronavirus lockdown: Railways to bear 85% ticket fare, states 15% for taking stranded migrants home

Coronavirus lockdown: Railways to bear 85% ticket fare, states 15% for taking stranded migrants home

Thousands of migrants have been stranded in places across the country since the lockdown was first enforced on March 25, many even attempting to walk hundreds of kilometres to reach home.

May 04, 2020 / 17:42 IST
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Representative Image
Representative Image

After Congress president Sonia Gandhi said that her party will bear the cost of rail travel for needy migrants, the Centre clarified that Railways will be bearing 85 percent of the fare, while the remaining will be borne by the respective state governments.

In a press conference, the Centre said that it has "never talked of charging train fare from migrant workers."

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Last week, the Ministry of Home Affairs had allowed special trains, called 'Shramik Special' to carry stranded migrants, daily wagers, students, pilgrims and tourists to their native hometowns amid the coronavirus lockdown.

Thousands of migrants have been stranded in places across the country since the lockdown was first enforced on March 25, many even attempting to walk hundreds of kilometres to reach home.

COVID-19 Vaccine
Frequently Asked Questions

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How does a vaccine work?

A vaccine works by mimicking a natural infection. A vaccine not only induces immune response to protect people from any future COVID-19 infection, but also helps quickly build herd immunity to put an end to the pandemic. Herd immunity occurs when a sufficient percentage of a population becomes immune to a disease, making the spread of disease from person to person unlikely. The good news is that SARS-CoV-2 virus has been fairly stable, which increases the viability of a vaccine.

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There are broadly four types of vaccine — one, a vaccine based on the whole virus (this could be either inactivated, or an attenuated [weakened] virus vaccine); two, a non-replicating viral vector vaccine that uses a benign virus as vector that carries the antigen of SARS-CoV; three, nucleic-acid vaccines that have genetic material like DNA and RNA of antigens like spike protein given to a person, helping human cells decode genetic material and produce the vaccine; and four, protein subunit vaccine wherein the recombinant proteins of SARS-COV-2 along with an adjuvant (booster) is given as a vaccine.

What does it take to develop a vaccine of this kind?

Vaccine development is a long, complex process. Unlike drugs that are given to people with a diseased, vaccines are given to healthy people and also vulnerable sections such as children, pregnant women and the elderly. So rigorous tests are compulsory. History says that the fastest time it took to develop a vaccine is five years, but it usually takes double or sometimes triple that time.
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