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Health insurance for Coronavirus: Eight important queries answered

If you are hospitalized for a minimum of 24 hours for treatment of Covid, medical expenses will be covered in standard health insurance policies

March 30, 2020 / 11:17 IST
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Abhishek Bondia

The novel Coronavirus is on top of everyone’s mind now. The number of reported cases is increasing rapidly with around 10 per cent rise over previous day’s numbers becoming common. Several large countries have reported a prevalence of more than 1400 cases for every million population. It naturally poses a big challenge for the public health-care systems, and each government is reacting uniquely to address this new challenge. In this chaos, there is a lot of confusion around whether your health insurance policy covers  the Covid-19 ailment. There have been all sorts of doubts, including the implications on insurance due to the disease’s pandemic status, coverage for quarantine and pricing impact. Here, some common queries related to the health insurance coverage of Covid are addressed.

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Does my health insurance cover Coronavirus-related ailments?

Yes. If you are hospitalized for a minimum of 24 hours for treatment of Covid, medical expenses will be covered in standard health insurance policies. The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority too recently came with a clarification that Covid-related treatment cannot be excluded in standard health insurance policies. This applies to both individual and group health insurance policies.

COVID-19 Vaccine
Frequently Asked Questions

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How does a vaccine work?

A vaccine works by mimicking a natural infection. A vaccine not only induces immune response to protect people from any future COVID-19 infection, but also helps quickly build herd immunity to put an end to the pandemic. Herd immunity occurs when a sufficient percentage of a population becomes immune to a disease, making the spread of disease from person to person unlikely. The good news is that SARS-CoV-2 virus has been fairly stable, which increases the viability of a vaccine.

How many types of vaccines are there?

There are broadly four types of vaccine — one, a vaccine based on the whole virus (this could be either inactivated, or an attenuated [weakened] virus vaccine); two, a non-replicating viral vector vaccine that uses a benign virus as vector that carries the antigen of SARS-CoV; three, nucleic-acid vaccines that have genetic material like DNA and RNA of antigens like spike protein given to a person, helping human cells decode genetic material and produce the vaccine; and four, protein subunit vaccine wherein the recombinant proteins of SARS-COV-2 along with an adjuvant (booster) is given as a vaccine.

What does it take to develop a vaccine of this kind?

Vaccine development is a long, complex process. Unlike drugs that are given to people with a diseased, vaccines are given to healthy people and also vulnerable sections such as children, pregnant women and the elderly. So rigorous tests are compulsory. History says that the fastest time it took to develop a vaccine is five years, but it usually takes double or sometimes triple that time.
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