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Hindi Poetry: Out of paperback and into melodious audio CDs

Shankar Kumar Jha worked 33 years in ONGC but oil exploration is not what he will be remembered for. He has pulled Hindi poetry out of paperbacks and set them in melodious tunes. Sung by renowned singers, Jha’s audio CDs have become a singular bridge between classical music and Hindi poetry.

February 27, 2021 / 07:19 IST
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Shankar Kumar Jha, founder, Komal Nishad.
Shankar Kumar Jha, founder, Komal Nishad.

Time, they say, is memory’s thief; it steals the past that lives inside us. But Shankar Kumar Jha disobeys this Time-theory in his dulcet tone. Decades have walked by but he has not forgotten a voice from his childhood courtyard. The gravelly voice of an orphan that Jha’s benevolent father had sheltered in his home in Madhepur (Bihar). That man always clad in dhoti and half kurta, his complexion that of freshly harvested wheat, his mien hushed. When that man named Ram Jeevan Thakur sang the Bhairav at dawn and his Darbari broke the ennui of an ink-black night, the nightingales did not sit jealous. Thakur’s voice was husky, he was not a proficient khayal singer but the then very young Jha listened intently to Thakur’s unsteady musical notes.

Those first musical notes never left Jha’s marrow. He carried them along while studying physics in college and his stint in Oil & Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC). At home, he spoke Maithili but his educationist father often strayed into Sanskrit to discuss the poetry of Kalidas and Banbhatta. Music inhabited his Being but Jha never formally trained as a singer. He can sing, though. Hindi was not the primary spoken language at home, Hindi poetry never found a place on his study desk. But then one day, the inexplicable happened. Not consciously choosing to but many decades later Jha would become a singular bridge between classical music and Hindi poetry.


“Hindi was an addendum of Sanskrit, I did not delve into it but it was a natural progression. Music, of course, was always there. But how they came together I do not know. Truly speaking, I did not do it. An invisible hand got the audio CDs done,” Jha confessed over a phone call from Vadodara where he now lives.

In 1987, Jha’s love for music acquired a name and an entity - Komal Nishad, an organisation founded to promote Indian classical music. Many summers hurried by and one day that ‘invisible hand’ walked in off-stage during a musical event in Dehradun that Jha had organised. A well-wisher coaxed Jha to pull Hindi poetry out of paperbacks and lend them a mellifluous tune.

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Jha was dumbstruck. He had never delved into Hindi poetry. All he remembered was a few stanzas of Suryakant Tripathi ‘Nirala’ and Jai Shankar Prasad that he had learnt by rote in school. Call it coincidence or the mechanisms of that ‘invisible hand’ but the allure of Hindi poetry had Jha riveted. He read. Read more. When he had read enough, he handpicked a few stanzas of Mahadevi Verma’s poetry and Mani Trihima sang her written words. That is how Komal Nishad’s first audio CD was created. Title: Madhur Madhur Mere Deepak Jal Words: Mahadevi Verma. Music Composition & Singer: Mani Trihima. Research & Narration: Shankar Kumar Jha.

Cover of audio CD of Mahadevi Verma’s selected verses.