HomeNewsBusinessCompaniesI got my vaccination certificate digitally. My friend in Seattle got it on a piece of paper: Nandan Nilekani

I got my vaccination certificate digitally. My friend in Seattle got it on a piece of paper: Nandan Nilekani

Talking about his journey from a software czar to a technocrat who played a central role in building India's digital rails, Nilekani said the most crucial trait a technocrat needs to have is the ability to build consensus.

March 23, 2021 / 08:39 IST
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Infosys Co-founder Nandan Nilekani
Infosys Co-founder Nandan Nilekani

Infosys co-founder and Aadhaar architect Nandan Nilekani lauded the Indian Government in the way it has handled the COVID-19 pandemic so far, particularly the digital platform it has built to ensure a smooth rollout of vaccination.

"The fact that India is proving to be the vaccine capital of the world is good. The digital infrastructure, CoWin, developed by RS Sharma is amazing. My friend in Seattle got his vaccination certificate scribbled on a piece of paper. My vaccination certificate was digitally sent and was QR coded, I got it on my phone within 2 minutes of my vaccination. All this has given us a big burst of self-confidence," Nilekani said. He was speaking at a Clubhouse session organised by Blume Ventures and was in conversation with angel investor Balaji Srinivasan and Blume's Karthik Reddy.

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Talking about his journey from a software czar to a technocrat who played a central role in building India's digital rails, Nilekani said the most crucial trait a technocrat needs to have is the ability to build consensus. "In 2009, I just started my stint at the UIDAI (Unique Identification Authority of India) and had a lot of dreams about creating public digital infrastructure for a billion people. I was given a completely free hand and worked like a startup within the Government, except I had no stock options."

While Nilekani built the UID project under the UPA Government, the NDA Government under PM Modi, earlier opposed to Aadhaar, ended up adopting it in a huge way.

COVID-19 Vaccine
Frequently Asked Questions

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How does a vaccine work?

A vaccine works by mimicking a natural infection. A vaccine not only induces immune response to protect people from any future COVID-19 infection, but also helps quickly build herd immunity to put an end to the pandemic. Herd immunity occurs when a sufficient percentage of a population becomes immune to a disease, making the spread of disease from person to person unlikely. The good news is that SARS-CoV-2 virus has been fairly stable, which increases the viability of a vaccine.

How many types of vaccines are there?

There are broadly four types of vaccine — one, a vaccine based on the whole virus (this could be either inactivated, or an attenuated [weakened] virus vaccine); two, a non-replicating viral vector vaccine that uses a benign virus as vector that carries the antigen of SARS-CoV; three, nucleic-acid vaccines that have genetic material like DNA and RNA of antigens like spike protein given to a person, helping human cells decode genetic material and produce the vaccine; and four, protein subunit vaccine wherein the recombinant proteins of SARS-COV-2 along with an adjuvant (booster) is given as a vaccine.

What does it take to develop a vaccine of this kind?

Vaccine development is a long, complex process. Unlike drugs that are given to people with a diseased, vaccines are given to healthy people and also vulnerable sections such as children, pregnant women and the elderly. So rigorous tests are compulsory. History says that the fastest time it took to develop a vaccine is five years, but it usually takes double or sometimes triple that time.
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