Yama Deepam 2025: Yama Deepam is also known as Deepdan for Yamraj, it is one of the most sacred rituals performed during Diwali. In 2025, Yama Deepam will be observed on Saturday, October 18, coinciding with Dhanteras or Dhantrayodashi. On this evening, a sacred lamp (Deepak) is lit outside the home to honour Lord Yama, the god of death. According to Hindu belief, this ritual protects family members from untimely death and brings peace, longevity, and protection to the household.
Yama Deepam 2025 Muhurat and Sandhya Timing
Event | Date and Time |
Yama Deepam | Saturday, October 18, 2025 |
Yama Deepam Sayan Sandhya | 05:48 PM to 07:04 PM |
Dhantrayodashi | Saturday, October 18, 2025 |
Trayodashi Tithi Begins | 12:18 PM on Oct 18, 2025 |
Trayodashi Tithi Ends | 01:51 PM on Oct 19, 2025 |
The most auspicious time to perform Deepdan for Yamraj is during Sandhya Kaal—the twilight period after sunset. Lighting the diya during this time is believed to please Lord Yama and ensure his blessings for safety and long life.
Spiritual Meaning of Yama Deepam
The festival of Diwali is not only a celebration of light but also a time to remember divine forces that maintain cosmic balance. Yama Deepam symbolises gratitude toward Lord Yama, who governs life and death according to karma. Lighting a lamp for Him outside the home represents surrender, humility, and protection from misfortune. It is said that those who perform this ritual with devotion never face sudden or untimely death in their family.
Rituals of Deepdan for Yamraj (Yama Deepam Puja Vidhi)
- Clean the house entrance and decorate it with rangoli or sacred symbols.
- Prepare a small earthen diya (lamp) filled with mustard oil or ghee. Use a cotton wick for lighting.
- Place the diya facing south outside the main entrance of the house, as the southern direction is associated with Lord Yama.
- Chant the Yama Deepam mantra while lighting the diya:
- Pray for the wellbeing, protection, and long life of all family members.
Some devotees also offer water, sesame seeds, and prayers to ancestors (Pitrs) seeking blessings and peace for departed souls.
Yama Deepam on Dhanteras: Importance
Yama Deepam is observed on the Trayodashi Tithi of the Krishna Paksha, just before Diwali. On this day, devotees believe that lighting a lamp for Lord Yama helps neutralize the effects of bad karma and shields the family from accidents or health troubles. The ritual also marks Dhanvantari Jayanti, symbolizing healing and longevity.
Yama Deepam and Its Connection with Diwali
While Diwali focuses on the victory of light over darkness and good over evil, Yama Deepam adds a deeper spiritual meaning. It reminds us that life is precious and must be lived righteously. By offering light to Lord Yama, devotees express gratitude for the balance He maintains in the cycle of life and death.
The observance of Yama Deepam 2025 is not just a ritual, it is a prayer for protection, good health, and long life. Lighting a diya for Lord Yama during Sayan Sandhya (05:48 PM to 07:04 PM) on October 18, 2025, will help dispel negativity and invite divine safety into your home. Performing this sacred Deepdan with devotion ensures that the blessings of Lord Yama guard your family for the year ahead.
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