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Bangkok's 168-letter moniker holds the record for longest city name in the world

'Krung Thep Maha Nakhon' is a shortened version of the real name of Bangkok that many Thai people use.

February 26, 2024 / 13:38 IST
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Bangkok is the vibrant capital city of Thailand.

Thailand’s capital city Bangkok’s real name is so long and convoluted that it has become the stuff of legends. Krung Thep Mahanakhon Amon Rattanakosin Mahinthara Ayuthaya Mahadilok Phop Noppharat Ratchathani Burirom Udomratchaniwet Mahasathan Amon Piman Awatan Sathit Sakkathattiya Witsanukam Prasit – this 168-letter name is a tongue twister that has made Bangkok the place with the world's longest name.

The origins of this mouthful of a name can be traced back to the 18th century during the reign of King Rama I. The city, founded in 1782 as the new capital of Siam (now Thailand), underwent a series of transformations.

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The original name, Thonburi, was expanded to include the ceremonial name, Krung Thep, meaning "City of Angels." The full ceremonial name, however, was established later to break the world record for the longest place name.

Each component of the name carries historical and cultural weight. "Krung Thep" harks back to the city's ancient roots, emphasizing its divine and angelic nature. "Mahanakhon" signifies the great city, acknowledging its stature as the capital.