Punjab Lok Sabha election 2024: SAD - Key issues, challenges and more

The Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD) has decided to contest the upcoming Lok Sabha elections in Punjab independently, following the failure of alliance talks with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). This is poised to intensify the competition in Punjab, leading to a division of votes among the four major parties—SAD, BJP, AAP, and Congress.

The announcement by Sunil Jakhar, the Punjab chief of the BJP, confirming the party's intent to contest all 13 Lok Sabha seats in the state, solidified the stance of the SAD to go solo in the electoral battle. SAD President Sukhbir Singh Badal emphasized that their priorities lie with Punjab's interests rather than engaging in political maneuvers solely for electoral gains. The failure of the alliance talks stemmed from differing perspectives on crucial issues, particularly regarding the legal guarantee of the Minimum Support Price (MSP) and the release of Bandi Sikhs, incarcerated individuals from the Sikh community.

The passage of contentious farm bills by the BJP-led central government further strained the alliance, culminating in SAD's formal withdrawal from the NDA over the issue. With SAD and BJP charting independent paths for the Lok Sabha elections, Punjab braces for a four-cornered electoral contest akin to the assembly polls. Each party is set to pursue distinct agendas, with SAD focusing on reclaiming its traditional support base and criticizing the AAP-led state government. Meanwhile, AAP aims to highlight its governance model and delivery of pre-election promises, while the BJP seeks to leverage Prime Minister Narendra Modi's popularity and its Hindutva agenda. The Congress, facing internal challenges following its alliance with AAP at the national level, aims to navigate the electoral landscape with an anti-AAP stance.