Healthy ageing tips: 8 differences between dementia and brain fog

Healthy ageing tips: 8 differences between dementia and brain fog

By Namita S Kalla | May 27, 2025 | Image: Canva

Brain fog vs dementia

Brain fog causes temporary confusion, while dementia affects daily functioning and memory, and needs medical evaluation 

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Recognise early signs clearly

Recognise the difference between occasional forgetfulness and more serious memory loss that affects your daily tasks 

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Consider your daily activities

Consider whether you have stopped working, managing household finances, or doing chores you previously handled without difficulty

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Notice changes in socialising

If you have reduced your participation in social activities you once enjoyed regularly, it may indicate dementia rather than brain fog

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Temporary versus permanent

Brain fog is often temporary and related to lifestyle factors, while dementia causes ongoing and worsening cognitive decline

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Observe healthy brain ageing

Healthy brain ageing might include occasional forgetfulness but does not interfere with your ability to function normally each day

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Evaluate daily independence levels

Evaluate your ability to manage everyday responsibilities because dementia tends to affect your independence more than brain fog

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Improve brain health habits

Improve your brain health by exercising regularly, eating a balanced diet, and staying socially active to lower dementia risk

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Challenge your brain daily

Challenge your mind by learning new skills, volunteering, or playing musical instruments to help keep your brain active and healthy

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