By Priyanka Roshan | Sept 23, 2024
Meteor impact craters are some of the most fascinating natural formations on Earth. These ancient sites offer stunning landscapes and a glimpse into the planet’s geological past. Here are 10 of the oldest meteor impact craters that have become popular tourist attractions:
(Image: Canva)
1. Vredefort Crater South Africa
Estimated at over 2 billion years old, Vredefort Crater is the largest and one of the oldest impact structures on Earth. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this crater is a must-visit for geology enthusiasts.
(Image: Wikimedia)
2. Sudbury Basin Canada
Formed around 1.8 billion years ago, the Sudbury Basin is the second-largest known impact crater. This massive structure in Ontario is home to mining operations and also attracts visitors intrigued by its ancient origins.
(Image: Wikimedia)
3. Aorounga Crater Chad
Aorounga Crater is around 345 million years old and located in the Sahara Desert. Although difficult to access, it offers a striking, otherworldly landscape for those intrigued by space history and geology.
(Image: Wikimedia)
4. Clearwater Lakes Canada
Formed 290 million years ago, the Clearwater Lakes in Quebec are twin craters that have filled with water over time. Their scenic beauty and isolated location make them a fascinating spot for tourists.
(Image: Wikimedia)
5. Serra da Cangalha Brazil
This 220-million-year-old crater in Brazil is a hidden gem. The Serra da Cangalha crater is surrounded by dense forest, making it a stunning destination for those who seek adventure in remote, untouched locations.
(Image: Wikimedia)
6. Manicouagan Crater Canada
Dating back 214 million years, the Manicouagan Crater in Quebec is one of the oldest and largest impact structures still visible. The ring-shaped lake formed within the crater is a beautiful attraction for nature lovers.
(Image: NASA)
7. Rochechouart Crater France
About 200 million years old, Rochechouart Crater in France offers a unique blend of history and geology. The crater has been partially eroded, but its influence on the region’s landscape makes it a fascinating destination.
(Image: Wikimedia)
8. Lonar Crater India
Lonar Crater, formed 52,000 years ago, is one of the few impact craters found on basaltic rock. Located in Maharashtra, India, it has become a popular tourist attraction, with its saltwater lake surrounded by ancient temples.
(Image: Wikimedia)
9. Meteor Crater (Barringer Crater), USA
Located in Arizona, Meteor Crater is one of the best-preserved craters on Earth. Though relatively young at 50,000 years old, it’s a popular tourist spot thanks to its accessibility and impressive size.
(Image: Wikimedia)
10. Haughton Crater Canada
Haughton Crater, located in the Canadian Arctic, is 23 million years old and serves as a research site for studying Mars-like environments. The stark, remote beauty of this impact site draws adventurers and scientists alike.
(Image: Wikimedia)