By Priyanka Roshan | Jan 22, 2025
The Red Fort (Lal Qila) is one of Delhi’s iconic landmarks, renowned for its grandeur and history. Beyond its impressive walls, here are 10 lesser-known facts that make it even more captivating:
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The Red Fort wasn’t always red. It was originally built using white marble, and over time, it adopted its current reddish hue due to the weathering of its sandstone.
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Emperor Shah Jahan commissioned the Red Fort in 1638 when he moved his capital to Delhi. Its design was masterminded by Ustad Ahmad Lahori, the architect of the Taj Mahal.
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Before becoming the Red Fort, it was known as Qila-e-Mubarak or “Blessed Fort.” This name was given by the Mughal royals to emphasize its royal importance and beauty.
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The Red Fort was central to the 1857 Indian Rebellion. It became the last stronghold of Indian soldiers before the British regained control, with Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar tried there.
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The Lahori Gate, facing Lahore, and the Delhi Gate, similar in design, are the two grand entrances to the fort. Both gates symbolize the fort’s grandeur and history.
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Rang Mahal inside the fort once housed the emperor’s women. It featured a marble pool and eunuch guards, offering a safe, luxurious retreat for the royal family.
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Construction of the Red Fort started in 1638 and took 10 years to complete. Every detail was meticulously crafted, reflecting the Mughal empire’s architectural brilliance and devotion to grandeur.
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The legendary Kohinoor Diamond was once part of the Red Fort’s royal treasury. It was displayed on the emperor’s throne, contributing to the fort’s aura of wealth and power.
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Not just a royal palace, the Red Fort withstood numerous wars and invasions. Its resilience is a testament to its strength and strategic importance during the Mughal and colonial eras.
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The Red Fort served as a garrison and military base during its history. Its strategic importance made it more than just a royal residence, playing a role in defense and warfare.
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