Meet Jaguarundi: A Mysterious Animal That’s a Cat or an Otter?

Meet Jaguarundi: A Mysterious Animal That’s a Cat or an Otter?

By Sheetal Kumari | July 3, 2025 

The jaguarundi stalks quietly from Mexico to Argentina, fascinating scientists with its unusual appearance and elusive habits.

Mysterious American Cat

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With a flat face, long tail and smooth body, this cat resembles a swimming otter rather than a wild cat.

Meet the ‘Otter Cat’

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Contrary to most cats, the jaguarundi enjoys water. It swims frequently and catches fish, frogs and small animals along streams.

Agile Swimmer,

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Jaguarundis are difficult to find. Their mottled coat and timid disposition make them perhaps the most elusive wild cat on earth.

A Very Elusive Animal

(Image: Canva)

Although ranging across 19 countries, jaguarundis have been sparsely studied because of financing and tracking limitations.

One of the Least Known Cats

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They don’t have visible markings, seldom show up on camera traps, and shun human presence—so studying their populations is difficult.

Why It’s Difficult to Study

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Listed as Least Concern by the IUCN at present, the jaguarundi attracts minimal conservation investment or targeted research.

Technically ‘Least Concern’

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Habitat destruction, deforestation and agriculture expansion are constricting this cat’s habitat throughout its range.

Danger on All Fronts

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Experts say the absence of research may hide escalating threats. The species may be quietly heading towards being endangered.

Time for Action and Study

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Conservation of this neglected wild cat begins with learning about its role, behavior and disappearing habitats before it’s too late.

Saving the Jaguarundi

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