By Sheetal Kumari | March 18, 2025
Scientists have discovered a rare fossil of a giant, venomous scorpion that lived 125 million years ago, offering new insights into ancient ecosystems.
(Image: NIGPAS)
The fossil was found in China’s Yixian Formation, within the Jehol Biota, and belongs to a newly identified species: Jeholia longchengi.
(Image: NIGPAS)
At 10 cm long, this scorpion was much bigger than most of its kind during the Early Cretaceous period, making it a significant predator.
(Image: AI Generated)
This prehistoric scorpion likely hunted insects, small reptiles, and even tiny mammals, while also being prey for larger creatures, including dinosaurs.
(Image: AI Generated)
Unlike most scorpion fossils preserved in amber, Jeholia longchengi was found in sedimentary rock, making it a unique and valuable discovery.
(Image: AI Generated)
The fossil reveals long legs and slim pincers, suggesting Jeholia longchengi had distinct predatory traits unlike most scorpions of its time.
(Image: AI Generated)
The scorpion’s breathing structures resemble those of some modern species found in Asia, hinting at evolutionary connections.
(Image: AI Generated)
The Jehol Biota was a diverse ecosystem with dinosaurs, birds, and early mammals, making this scorpion’s role crucial in its environment.
(Image: AI Generated)
Scorpion fossils are rare due to their burrowing nature, making this discovery a rare opportunity to study their ancient adaptations.
(Image: AI Generated)
The fossil is now at the Fossil Valley Museum in China, where scientists will continue studying its significance in evolutionary history.
(Image: AI Generated)