By Sheetal Kumari | December 07, 2025
The Nilgiri Tahr, an endangered mountain goat, roams the slopes of the Nilgiris. It’s known for its distinctive curved horns and dense fur.
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This rare primate has a distinctive lion-like tail. Native to the Nilgiris, it is critically endangered due to habitat loss and human encroachment.
Image Credit: Canva
Indian elephants are found in the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. They play a crucial role in maintaining forest ecosystems by dispersing seeds.
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A solitary carnivore, the Nilgiri Marten is known for its yellowish-brown fur. It’s a rare species found in the montane forests of the region.
Image Credit: Canva
The Malabar Civet is a nocturnal mammal with a distinct white stripe. It’s critically endangered due to habitat fragmentation and hunting.
Image Credit: Canva
Common in the Nilgiris, the Sambar Deer is large and herbivorous. Its robust body helps it thrive in diverse forest habitats.
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This iconic bird with its large, colourful beak is found in the Nilgiris. It plays an important role in seed dispersal.
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A nocturnal primate, the Slender Loris has big eyes and a slow-moving nature. It’s rarely seen due to its secretive habits.
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A melanistic variant of the leopard, the Black Panther roams the Nilgiris’ dense forests. It’s an elusive predator and a symbol of beauty.
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The Nilgiri Langur is a leaf-eating primate with striking black and white fur. It is found in the montane forests of the Nilgiris.
Image Credit: Canva