Proof of income such as salary vouchers, Form 16, or bank statements are an easy way for lenders to be reassured that you can repay their loan. These documents are proof of your commitment and your capability for repayment. These documents are one of the primary ways that lenders use to determine your creditworthiness. However, if you don’t have them—perhaps because you’re currently in-between jobs, or have been unemployed for some time, or are self-employed and simply don’t possess these documents—and you need to apply for a personal loan, there is still a slim, but possible, chance of being approved for one by a traditional bank.
When income evidence is not forthcoming
There are many situations where an individual might not have formal proof of income. They might be housewives, contract freelancers without permanent arrangements, people in-between jobs, or self-employed individuals who do not file returns on a regular basis. In these cases, the lenders may look for alternative documents to check your repayment capacity.
Alternatives to prove your repayment capability
Even without salary slips or ITRs, you can provide other documents like bank statements showing periodic credits, property documents, documentary proof of rent received, or investment income like fixed deposits or mutual funds. Pension statements or GST returns can also be accepted by certain NBFCs and fintech portals as supportive evidence.
Taking a loan with guarantor or co-applicant
In case you don’t have proof of income, another way to improve your chances of getting your loan approved is if you add a co-applicant—especially one who is a salaried professional—or a guarantor. This makes the lender more confident that their loan will be repaid. Of course, the co-applicant's credit score and income information will be checked as well.
Loan against collateral as an option
If you own gold, property, or fixed deposits, then you can go for a secured loan instead. These require fewer documents and interest rates are also lower. Because the lender has collateral in the event of default, they are more likely to approve your request even without income proof.
Maintain your credit score in mint condition
Without a proof of income, your credit report matters even more. Your lenders will most likely be relying heavily on your credit history to determine if you are a financially responsible borrower. A credit score over 750, timely payments on past loans or credit cards, and low levels of credit usage are all positive factors.
FAQs
Q1. Can I get a personal loan if I am not working?
It's difficult, but possible if you offer collateral, apply with a co-applicant, or show alternative sources of income like rent or investments.
Q2. Do NBFCs give personal loans without salary slips?
Yes, some NBFCs and fintech lenders have flexible requirements and can accept other documents like bank statements, confirmation of asset ownership, or utility bills.
Q3. Will the interest rate be raised if I don't offer income proof?
Most likely, yes. The lenders would pay a premium rate of interest to compensate them for the extra risk of not having formal confirmation of income.
Discover the latest Business News, Sensex, and Nifty updates. Obtain Personal Finance insights, tax queries, and expert opinions on Moneycontrol or download the Moneycontrol App to stay updated!
Find the best of Al News in one place, specially curated for you every weekend.
Stay on top of the latest tech trends and biggest startup news.