9 surprising facts about lungs that can improve your health

By Namita S Kalla | April 15, 2025

9 surprising facts about lungs that can improve your health

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The lungs can repair themselves after minor irritants or infections, but chronic exposure to pollutants, smoke hamper natural defenses

Lung repair

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When you inhale, oxygen from the air enters your lungs and moves into your bloodstream, while carbon dioxide is exhaled

Oxygen exchange

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Lungs regulate your body’s pH levels. They maintain the acid-base balance by exhaling carbon dioxide,  keeps the blood at a stable pH

Regulates pH balance

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Regular physical activity can improve lung capacity. Aerobic exercises like walking increase lung strength, improve oxygen intake

Lung capacity

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Your brain controls the rate and rhythm of your breathing by sensing your body’s need for oxygen. It also helps remove carbon dioxide

Breathing rate 

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Your lungs and heart work together to keep your body oxygenated. A healthy heart supports proper lung function

Lung-heart link

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Smoking causes chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and lung cancer. The toxic chemicals damage lung tissues

Smoking and lung damage

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Exposure to air pollution, including fine particulate matter and industrial chemicals, can cause inflammation and long-term damage 

Air pollution impact

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Lungs help filter out toxins and waste products from your bloodstream. Through gas exchange, they remove carbon dioxide 

Detoxify

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