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Immunity is the ability of your body to identify and defend itself against harmful pathogens like bacteria, viruses, parasites, and fungi
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A number of cells like the white blood cells — lymphocytes, neutrophils — and certain organs like the spleen work together to help protect the body
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If your child suffers from the common cold frequently, and the recovery time for this is too long, it is likely that his/her immunity is low
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If the bowel movements are abnormal, like getting frequent bouts of diarrhoea or long episodes of constipation, the gut immunity and flora could be affected
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Inflammation of the ear, like otitis, or common episodes of earaches and sinusitis may point towards low immunity in your child
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A pervasive feeling of lethargy, sleepiness, and fatigue should be noted in children. A reduction in the child’s energy can be concerning if it persists
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Children are prone to small cuts, abrasions, scratches and minor injuries if they are active and play outdoors. If such injuries are taking too long to heal, consult a paediatrician
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Fussy eaters and children who frequently skip meals, refuse to eat their greens and consume excessive junk food, might be susceptible to infections
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Repeated consumption of antibiotics for infections can mean that the immunity is reduced. Too many antibiotics can lead to antibiotic resistance also
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In the paediatric age group, plot the child’s growth charts every few months. A slow growing graph may point towards low immunity