By Rajeshwaari Kalla | August 6, 2025 |  Image: Canva

10 things you should know about Huntington’s disease

Genetic and Progressive

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Huntington’s disease is a progressive disease that can be passed down from parents to children

Fatal and Debilitating

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It can prove to be fatal, and is characterised by motor and behavioural dysfunction in the affected person

Cognitive Impact

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Huntington’s disease, also called Huntington’s chorea, may also lead to problems in cognition

Progression Across Body

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In the early stages, it is limited to one segment, but later it can progress and involve various regions of the body

Speech Difficulty

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The person may experience slurring of speech due to a weakness in the muscles used for speaking

Abnormal Gait

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Huntington’s chorea may also cause a deviation from the way a person walks normally, resulting in a gait disturbance

Eye Movement Issues

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Difficulty in the movement of eyes can also be seen in this condition, and may be checked while performing a neurological examination

Rigidity and Slowness

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As the disease progresses, the affected individual may show rigidity and slowing of movements

Involuntary Movements

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Involuntary muscle contractions may also be seen, which result in repetitive movements. This is known as dystonia

Team-Based Treatment

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A number of teams like medical and neuropsychiatric, and a genetic counselling team is required to treat  this condition

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