Causes of heart attack in youngsters: 10 key facts to keep in mind

By Namita S Kalla | February 12, 2025

Causes of heart attack in youngsters: 10 key facts to keep in mind

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Atherosclerosis, the hardening of arteries from plaque buildup, can begin as early as adolescence, significantly increasing heart disease risks later in life

Atherosclerosis

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Heart attacks are becoming more common in younger adults, particularly in women, highlighting the need for early prevention 

Heart attacks

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 This genetic condition, marked by thickened heart walls, is the leading cause of sudden cardiac death in the young, especially athletes

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

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 Children born with heart defects face a 220 times higher risk of heart failure before age 17 compared to peers without defects

Congenital heart defects

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 Genetic factors increase susceptibility to myocarditis, a rare, serious heart inflammation condition that may damage the heart

Genetics in myocarditis

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 Heart failure in children is most often caused by congenital heart defects, which can lead to severe complications if left untreated

Heart failure in children

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Deaths from rare heart infections have been rising among young adults, a trend possibly linked to substance use disorders 

Heart infections

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Knowing your family’s health history helps assess personal heart disease risk. Genetic factors increase the likelihood of heart issues

Family health history

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Smoking is directly linked to heart disease and significantly contributes to heart disease-related deaths. Quitting smoking is essential

Smoking and heart problems

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Healthy lifestyle choices, such as managing weight, blood pressure, and cholesterol, can significantly reduce the risk of heart disease

Prevention

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